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      Examining transaction-specific satisfaction and trust in Airbnb and hotels. An application of BERTopic and Zero-shot text classification Translated title: Examinando la satisfacción y confianza durante las estancias en Airbnb y hoteles: una aplicación de BERTopic y clasificación de texto Zero-shot

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          Abstract

          Abstract With a methodological approach, this article explores the application of data mining to the user-generated content of tourist accommodation on infomediation platforms and social networks. Its objective is to present an algorithm that allows the identification of service characteristics relevant to guest satisfaction and trust. Our study processes unstructured, natural-language data about Airbnb and hotel stays (the final dataset was 12,236 Airbnb sentences and 12,200 hotel sentences from 2018 until September 25 2021). Among the results is a computational algorithm that uses BERTopic to identify latent themes (or topics) in the narratives. Secondly, our analysis applies a Zero-shot classification approach for classifying guest reviews into labels related to guests' satisfaction and trust. Thirdly, we execute a Principal Component Analysis to investigate the sufficiency relationships between extracted topics, customer satisfaction, and trust-based labels. To sum up, and as practical implications, our study adds to the knowledge about the sharing economy by providing insights for developing marketing policies and a better understanding of hospitality services.

          Translated abstract

          Resumen El artículo analiza, desde una aproximación metodológica, la aplicación de la minería de datos al contenido generado por los usuarios en plataformas de infomediación y redes sociales de servicios de alojamiento turístico. El objetivo del paper es presentar un algoritmo que permita identificar los atributos más influyentes de este servicio en la satisfacción y confianza del huésped. Nuestro estudio procesa datos presentados en un lenguaje natural y desestructurado relativos a las estancias en hoteles y alojamientos Airbnb (la base de datos final fue de 12236 opiniones sobre servicios Airbnb y 12200 sobre hoteles, recogidas desde comienzos de 2018 hasta 25.09.2021). Entre los resultados obtenidos se encuentra un algoritmo computacional que utiliza BERTopic para identificar temas latentes en las narrativas. En segundo lugar, nuestro análisis aplica Zero-shot para clasificar las revisiones de los invitados en etiquetas relacionadas con su satisfacción y confianza. En tercer lugar, ejecutamos un Análisis de Componentes Principales para investigar las relaciones de suficiencia entre los tópicos extraídos y las etiquetas relacionadas con la satisfacción y confianza del cliente. Se añade al conocimiento sobre economía compartida nuevas perspectivas para el desarrollo de políticas de marketing y una mejor comprensión de los servicios de alojamiento.

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          SciPy 1.0: fundamental algorithms for scientific computing in Python

          SciPy is an open-source scientific computing library for the Python programming language. Since its initial release in 2001, SciPy has become a de facto standard for leveraging scientific algorithms in Python, with over 600 unique code contributors, thousands of dependent packages, over 100,000 dependent repositories and millions of downloads per year. In this work, we provide an overview of the capabilities and development practices of SciPy 1.0 and highlight some recent technical developments.
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            UMAP: Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection

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              Principal component analysis: a review and recent developments.

              Large datasets are increasingly common and are often difficult to interpret. Principal component analysis (PCA) is a technique for reducing the dimensionality of such datasets, increasing interpretability but at the same time minimizing information loss. It does so by creating new uncorrelated variables that successively maximize variance. Finding such new variables, the principal components, reduces to solving an eigenvalue/eigenvector problem, and the new variables are defined by the dataset at hand, not a priori, hence making PCA an adaptive data analysis technique. It is adaptive in another sense too, since variants of the technique have been developed that are tailored to various different data types and structures. This article will begin by introducing the basic ideas of PCA, discussing what it can and cannot do. It will then describe some variants of PCA and their application.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                tms
                Tourism & Management Studies
                TMStudies
                Escola Superior de Gestão, Hotelaria e Turismo da Universidade do Algarve (Faro, , Portugal )
                2182-8458
                2182-8466
                June 2023
                : 19
                : 2
                : 21-37
                Affiliations
                [3] orgnameUniversity Loyola of Andalusia Spain msreytienda@ 123456al.uloyola.es
                [1] Andalucía orgnameUniversidad de Sevilla orgdiv1Faculty of Tourism and Finance Spain mrmoreno@ 123456us.es
                [2] Andalucía orgnameUniversidad de Sevilla orgdiv1Faculty of Economics and Business Sciences Spain majesus@ 123456us.es
                Article
                S2182-84582023000200021 S2182-8458(23)01900200021
                10.18089/tms.2023.190202
                b0763952-f8af-4dd2-92b0-85958cb1216b

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 06 March 2023
                : 24 July 2022
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 89, Pages: 17
                Product

                SciELO Portugal

                Categories
                Article

                Airbnb,Trust,satisfaction,hotels,Zero-shot,BERT,confianza,satisfacción,hoteles,Zero-Shot

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