Tinashe A. Tizifa:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5040-2807
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole:
MethodologyRole: Project administrationRole: ResourcesRole: SoftwareRole: ValidationRole:
VisualizationRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Steven Gowelo:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9501-578X
Role: MethodologyRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Alinune N. Kabaghe:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8517-1586
Role: ConceptualizationRole: MethodologyRole: SupervisionRole: Writing – review &
editing
Robert S. McCann:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2195-6461
Role: ConceptualizationRole: MethodologyRole: Writing – review & editing
Tumaini Malenga:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7269-0405
Role: Writing – review & editing
Richard M. Nkhata: Role: Data curationRole: InvestigationRole: Project administrationRole: Writing –
review & editing
Asante Kadama:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5087-6321
Role: Data curationRole: MethodologyRole: Writing – review & editing
Yankho Chapeta: Role: Data curationRole: Writing – review & editing
Willem Takken:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1976-0726
Role: Funding acquisitionRole: ResourcesRole: Writing – review & editing
Kamija S. Phiri:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1753-2727
Role: ResourcesRole: SupervisionRole: Writing – review & editing
Michele van Vugt:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8365-2482
Role: Funding acquisitionRole: ResourcesRole: SoftwareRole: SupervisionRole: Writing
– review & editing
Henk van den Berg:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9983-638X
Role: ConceptualizationRole: MethodologyRole: Writing – review & editing
Lucinda Manda-Taylor:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8149-0897
Role: ConceptualizationRole: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole: Project administrationRole:
SoftwareRole: SupervisionRole: ValidationRole: VisualizationRole: Writing – original
draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Julia Robinson: Role: Editor
Journal ID (nlm-ta): PLOS Glob Public Health
Journal ID (iso-abbrev): PLOS Glob Public Health
Journal ID (publisher-id): plos
Title:
PLOS Global Public Health
Publisher:
Public Library of Science
(San Francisco, CA USA
)
ISSN
(Electronic):
2767-3375
Publication date
(Electronic):
14
July
2022
Publication date Collection: 2022
Volume: 2
Issue: 7
Electronic Location Identifier: e0000627
Affiliations
[1
]
Division of Internal Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases, Center for Tropical
Medicine and Travel Medicine, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical
Center, Location Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
[2
]
School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi,
Blantyre, Malawi
[3
]
Laboratory of Entomology, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands
[4
]
Centre for Vaccine Development and Global Health, University of Maryland School of
Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
[5
]
African Institute for Development Policy, Lilongwe, Malawi
[6
]
Biological Sciences Department, Mzuzu University, Mzuzu, Malawi
PLOS: Public Library of Science, UNITED STATES
Author notes
The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
Author information
Article
Publisher ID:
PGPH-D-21-01190
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0000627
PMC ID: 10021647
PubMed ID: 36962454
SO-VID: aebdd5d1-ef10-4a01-880c-5a3731a44f1d
Copyright © © 2022 Tizifa et al
License:
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided
the original author and source are credited.
Funded by:
funder-id http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100010573, Stichting Dioraphte;
The Majete Malaria Project, generously supported by the Dioraphte Foundation (the
Netherlands) through The University of Amsterdam, University Medical Centers funded
this PhD research. The content is solely the authors' responsibility and does not
necessarily represent the official views of the funders. The funders had no role in
study design, data collection, and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of
the manuscript.
Subject:
Research Article
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Medical Conditions
Subject:
Parasitic Diseases
Subject:
Malaria
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Medical Conditions
Subject:
Tropical Diseases
Subject:
Malaria
Subject:
Earth Sciences
Subject:
Geography
Subject:
Human Geography
Subject:
Social Geography
Subject:
Social Sciences
Subject:
Human Geography
Subject:
Social Geography
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Medical Conditions
Subject:
Infectious Diseases
Subject:
Disease Vectors
Subject:
Insect Vectors
Subject:
Mosquitoes
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Species Interactions
Subject:
Disease Vectors
Subject:
Insect Vectors
Subject:
Mosquitoes
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Zoology
Subject:
Entomology
Subject:
Insects
Subject:
Mosquitoes
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Eukaryota
Subject:
Animals
Subject:
Invertebrates
Subject:
Arthropoda
Subject:
Insects
Subject:
Mosquitoes
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Zoology
Subject:
Animals
Subject:
Invertebrates
Subject:
Arthropoda
Subject:
Insects
Subject:
Mosquitoes
Subject:
People and Places
Subject:
Geographical Locations
Subject:
Africa
Subject:
Malawi
Subject:
Research and Analysis Methods
Subject:
Research Design
Subject:
Qualitative Studies
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Zoology
Subject:
Entomology
Subject:
Insects
Subject:
Termites
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Eukaryota
Subject:
Animals
Subject:
Invertebrates
Subject:
Arthropoda
Subject:
Insects
Subject:
Termites
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Zoology
Subject:
Animals
Subject:
Invertebrates
Subject:
Arthropoda
Subject:
Insects
Subject:
Termites
Subject:
Earth Sciences
Subject:
Geography
Subject:
Human Geography
Subject:
Housing
Subject:
Social Sciences
Subject:
Human Geography
Subject:
Housing
Subject:
Ecology and Environmental Sciences
Subject:
Sustainability Science