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      Bp-Bs, a Novel T-cell Engaging Bispecific Antibody with Biparatopic Her2 Binding, Has Potent Anti-tumor Activities

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          Abstract

          Patients with Human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (Her2) overexpression are associated with aggressive tumor growth and poor clinical outcomes. Bispecific antibodies targeting Her2 have recently exhibited potent effects on Her2 signal inhibition. In this study, a novel biparatopic anti-Her2 bispecific antibody (Bp-Bs) was constructed by linking a single anti-CD3 Fab with two different anti-Her2 single-domain antibodies targeting non-overlapping epitopes of Her2. The Bp-Bs demonstrated strong binding on Her2-positive cells and potent cytotoxicity on Her2-positive tumor cells, even Her2-low expression cells, suggesting that biparatopic bispecific antibodies may have improved therapeutic benefits on broad Her2 patient populations.

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          T cell engaging bispecific antibody (T-BsAb): From technology to therapeutics.

          Harnessing the power of the human immune system to treat cancer is the essence of immunotherapy. Monoclonal antibodies engage the innate immune system to destroy targeted cells. For the last 30years, antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity and complement-dependent cytotoxicity have been the main mechanisms of anti-tumor action of unconjugated antibody drugs. Efforts to exploit the potentials of other immune cells, in particular T cells, culminated in the recent approval of two T cell engaging bispecific antibody (T-BsAb) drugs, thereby stimulating new efforts to accelerate similar platforms through preclinical and clinical trials. In this review, we have compiled the worldwide effort in exploring T cell engaging bispecific antibodies. Our special emphasis is on the lessons learned, with the hope to derive insights in this fast evolving field with tremendous clinical potential.
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            A tale of two specificities: bispecific antibodies for therapeutic and diagnostic applications

            Highlights • Recombinant DNA technologies are leading the rapid expansion of bispecific antibody formats. • The therapeutic potential of bispecific antibodies is being realized through creative design. • Bispecific antibodies are potentially underutilized reagents for diagnostics.
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              HER2: An emerging target in colorectal cancer

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Journal
                Mol Ther Oncolytics
                Mol Ther Oncolytics
                Molecular Therapy Oncolytics
                American Society of Gene & Cell Therapy
                2372-7705
                02 April 2019
                27 September 2019
                02 April 2019
                : 14
                : 66-73
                Affiliations
                [1 ]School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
                Author notes
                []Corresponding author: Zhong Wang, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China. wangzh357@ 123456mail.sysu.edu.cn
                Article
                S2372-7705(19)30045-2
                10.1016/j.omto.2019.03.009
                6475711
                31020038
                ad174ac2-2c22-4041-b5b2-933dc542bd67
                © 2019 The Authors.

                This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

                History
                : 17 October 2018
                : 26 March 2019
                Categories
                Article

                her2,bispecific,biparatopic,bivalent,single domain,antibody,trastuzumab

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