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      Estatísticas de avaliação da precisão experimental em ensaios de cultivares de milho Translated title: Evaluation statistics of the experimental precision in corn cultivar trials

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          Abstract

          Foram usados dados de produtividade de grãos, de 101 ensaios de competição de cultivares de milho (Zea mays L.), realizados no Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, nos anos agrícolas 2002/2003, 2003/2004 e 2004/2005, com o objetivo de avaliar estatísticas para a classificação da precisão experimental. O coeficiente de variação e a diferença mínima significativa, entre as cultivares pelo teste de Tukey expresso em porcentagem da média, estão associadas à média e à variância residual e são estatísticas adequadas para a classificação de experimentos com médias semelhantes. Os maiores valores das estatísticas herdabilidade, coeficiente de determinação, valor do teste F para cultivar, e o índice de diferenciação de Fasoulas estão associados a maiores variabilidades genéticas e menores variâncias residuais, e independem da média do ensaio; estas estatísticas são adequadas para a classificação da precisão de experimentos.

          Translated abstract

          Grain yield data were used from 101 cultivar competition trials of corn (Zea mays L.), carried out in Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, in the agricultural years 2002/2003, 2003/2004 and 2004/2005, with the aim at evaluating statistics for classification of the experimental precision. The experimental coefficient of variation and significant minimum difference among cultivars by Tukey's test, expressed in percentage of the mean, are associated to the mean and the residual variance, being statistics appropriated for the classification of experiments with similar means. The highest values of the statistics herdability, coefficient of determination, test F value for cultivars, and Fasoulas index of differentiation are associated to greatest genetic variabilities and minor residual variances, and are independent from the mean trials; these statistics are appropriated for classification of the experimental precision.

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          Curso de Estatística experimental

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            Programa Genes: versão Windows, aplicativo computacional em genética e estatística

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              Estatística experimental não para-métrica

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                pab
                Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
                Pesq. agropec. bras.
                Embrapa Informação Tecnológica (Brasília )
                1678-3921
                January 2007
                : 42
                : 1
                : 17-24
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Estadual Paulista
                [2 ] Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Brazil
                Article
                S0100-204X2007000100003
                10.1590/S0100-204X2007000100003
                acd426a7-5185-4fb0-a7c7-56a50d04f489

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0100-204X&lng=en
                Categories
                AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE
                AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

                Animal agriculture,General agriculture
                Zea mays,indication,coefficient of variation,indicação,coeficiente de variação

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