Deciphering the effects of genotype and climatic factors on the performance, active ingredients and rhizosphere soil properties of <i>Salvia miltiorrhiza</i>

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Abstract

Introduction

Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge is an important medicinal herb, which is widely cultivated in most parts of China. It has attracted considerable attention because of its pharmacological properties and potential health benefits.

Methods

We used a field experiment to determine the effects of different genotypes and climatic factors on the performance (plant biomass, morphological parameters), active ingredients, rhizosphere soil physicochemical properties and microbial composition of S. miltiorrhiza at five cultivation locations.

Results

The results showed that these parameters were significantly different in the six different genotypes of S. miltiorrhiza from five producing areas. Genotype and soil physicochemical properties were the main factors affecting the growth traits of S. miltiorrhiza, while genotype, climate and soil physicochemical properties were the main factors affecting the content of active components of S. miltiorrhiza. Microbial phospholipid fatty acid analysis showed that the biomass of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria was affected by the genotypes of S. miltiorrhiza plants, while the biomass of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, fungi, Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria was affected by climate factors.

Discussion

Based on the main results, DS993 was the most suitable genotype for S. miltiorrhiza in the five producing areas from the perspective of comprehensive growth traits and medicinal components, while DS993 and DS2000 were suitable for planting in Shandong province from the perspective of origin. DS996 is not suitable for all of the above production areas. These results are helpful to understand the ecological adaptability of different genotypes of S. miltiorrhiza resources, and to select appropriate S. miltiorrhiza genotypes for specific planting areas, so as to maximize yield and quality.

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Author and article information

Contributors

Chao He: URI : https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/665038

Tingting Han: URI : https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/2270087/overview

Chang Liu: URI : https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/2270096/overview

Peng Sun: URI : https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/213009

Dengqun Liao: URI : https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/223724

Xianen Li: URI : https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/2270102/overview

Journal

Journal ID (nlm-ta): Front Plant Sci

Journal ID (iso-abbrev): Front Plant Sci

Journal ID (publisher-id): Front. Plant Sci.

Title: Frontiers in Plant Science

Publisher: Frontiers Media S.A.

ISSN (Electronic): 1664-462X

Publication date (Electronic): 20 April 2023

Publication date Collection: 2023

Volume: 14

Electronic Location Identifier: 1110860

Affiliations

[1] Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College , Beijing, China

Author notes

Edited by: Pankaj Bhatt, Purdue University, United States

Reviewed by: Marcos Edel Martinez-Montero, University of Ciego de Ávila, Cuba; Paula Martins-Lopes, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, Portugal

*Correspondence: Dengqun Liao, dqliao@ 123456implad.ac.cn ; Xianen Li, xeli@ 123456implad.ac.cn

This article was submitted to Plant Biotechnology, a section of the journal Frontiers in Plant Science

Article

DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1110860

PMC ID: 10157250

PubMed ID: 37152152

SO-VID: aabf6e17-e7d1-4634-83da-90fbf510f3e0

License:

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

History

Date received : 29 November 2022

Date accepted : 28 March 2023

Page count

Figures: 6, Tables: 5, Equations: 0, References: 70, Pages: 15, Words: 7892

Funding

This research was financially supported by the CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences (CIFMS [2021-I2M-1-031]) and the CAMS Initiative for Innovative Medicine [2020-I2M-2-011].

Deciphering the effects of genotype and climatic factors on the performance, active ingredients and rhizosphere soil properties of Salvia miltiorrhiza

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Abstract

Introduction

Methods

Results

Discussion

Related collections

Plant MYBs

Most cited references 70

Numerical Ecology with R

TheecodistPackage for Dissimilarity-based Analysis of Ecological Data

Impacts of Carbon and Flooding on Soil Microbial Communities: Phospholipid Fatty Acid Profiles and Substrate Utilization Patterns

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