G. Michael Taylor:
ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4215-3916
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: Funding acquisitionRole:
InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole: Project administrationRole: ResourcesRole: SoftwareRole:
SupervisionRole: ValidationRole: VisualizationRole: Writing – original draftRole:
Writing – review & editing
Eileen M. Murphy:
ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0109-5817
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: Funding acquisitionRole:
InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole: Project administrationRole: ResourcesRole: Writing
– original draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Tom A. Mendum: Role: ConceptualizationRole: InvestigationRole: Methodology
Alistair W. G. Pike: Role: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole:
ResourcesRole: ValidationRole: VisualizationRole: Writing – original draft
Bethan Linscott: Role: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole: Methodology
Huihai Wu: Role: InvestigationRole: Methodology
Justin O’Grady: Role: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole: Writing – original
draft
Hollian Richardson: Role: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole: Writing – original
draft
Edmond O’Donovan: Role: InvestigationRole: ResourcesRole: Writing – original draft
Carmelita Troy: Role: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole: ResourcesRole: Writing
– review & editing
Graham R. Stewart: Role: ConceptualizationRole: Writing – original draft
David Caramelli: Role: Editor
Journal ID (nlm-ta): PLoS One
Journal ID (iso-abbrev): PLoS ONE
Journal ID (publisher-id): plos
Journal ID (pmc): plosone
Title:
PLoS ONE
Publisher:
Public Library of Science
(San Francisco, CA USA
)
ISSN
(Electronic):
1932-6203
Publication date
(Electronic):
26
December
2018
Publication date Collection: 2018
Volume: 13
Issue: 12
Electronic Location Identifier: e0209495
Affiliations
[1
]
Department of Microbial Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University
of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom
[2
]
Archaeology and Palaeoecology, School of Natural and Built Environment, Queen’s University
Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland
[3
]
Department of Archaeology, University of Southampton, Highfield Road, Southampton,
United Kingdom
[4
]
Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom
[5
]
Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, England, United Kingdom
[6
]
Edmond O’Donovan & Associates, Archaeological Consultant, Bray, Co. Wicklow, Republic
of Ireland
[7
]
Rubicon Heritage Services Ltd, Unit 2, Europa Enterprise Park, Midleton, Co. Cork,
Republic of Ireland
University of Florence, ITALY
Author notes
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author information
Article
Publisher ID:
PONE-D-18-22827
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0209495
PMC ID: 6306209
PubMed ID: 30586394
SO-VID: a8b1d1cb-9df2-44f7-9bf2-f8791455585e
Copyright © © 2018 Taylor et al
License:
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided
the original author and source are credited.
Funded by: British Academy
Award ID: SG 150114
Award Recipient
:
ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4215-3916
G. Michael Taylor
This research was supported by the British Academy (SG 150114, GMT, EMM, GRS);
https://www.britac.ac.uk/. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision
to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
Subject:
Research Article
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Molecular Biology
Subject:
Molecular Biology Techniques
Subject:
Artificial Gene Amplification and Extension
Subject:
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Subject:
Research and Analysis Methods
Subject:
Molecular Biology Techniques
Subject:
Artificial Gene Amplification and Extension
Subject:
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Infectious Diseases
Subject:
Bacterial Diseases
Subject:
Leprosy
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Tropical Diseases
Subject:
Neglected Tropical Diseases
Subject:
Leprosy
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Bacteria
Subject:
Actinobacteria
Subject:
Mycobacterium Leprae
Subject:
Social Sciences
Subject:
Archaeology
Subject:
Archaeological Dating
Subject:
Radioactive Carbon Dating
Subject:
Research and Analysis Methods
Subject:
Chemical Characterization
Subject:
Isotope Analysis
Subject:
Radioactive Carbon Dating
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Anatomy
Subject:
Osteology
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Anatomy
Subject:
Osteology
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Genetics
Subject:
Molecular Genetics
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Molecular Biology
Subject:
Molecular Genetics
Subject:
Physical Sciences
Subject:
Chemistry
Subject:
Chemical Elements
Subject:
Strontium
Subject:
Biology and life sciences
Subject:
Genetics
Subject:
DNA
Subject:
Forms of DNA
Subject:
Mitochondrial DNA
Subject:
Biology and life sciences
Subject:
Biochemistry
Subject:
Nucleic acids
Subject:
DNA
Subject:
Forms of DNA
Subject:
Mitochondrial DNA