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      Bases de Poder Social e Assédio Moral no Trabalho de Professores(as) Universitários(as) Translated title: Bases of Social Power and Harassment at Work of University Professors Translated title: Bases del Poder Social y Acoso en el Trabajo de los Profesores (as) Universitarios(as)

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          Abstract

          Resumo O assédio moral no contexto universitário pode atingir professores vulneráveis a relações interpessoais violentas. O objetivo dessa pesquisa foi analisar a influência das bases de poder dos colegas de trabalho sobre o assédio moral (definido pelas dimensões condições de trabalho, preconceito e humilhação). A partir da coleta de dados on-line obteve-se uma amostra de 223 professores, sendo 57,8% mulheres, com média de idade de 47,5 (DP = 10,1). Os resultados mostraram que docentes mulheres tendem a vivenciar mais preconceito e condições de trabalho que caracterizam o assédio moral quando comparadas aos homens. As análises de regressão evidenciaram que o poder coercitivo - uma das facetas das bases de poder - prediz condições de trabalho e humilhação. Já o poder legítimo - outra base de poder - prediz preconceito e humilhação. Destaca-se a importância da promoção de processos de gestão de pessoas que visem a melhoria nas relações interpessoais entre professores para a prevenção do assédio moral.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract Moral harassment in the university can affect professors who are vulnerable to violent interpersonal relationships. The objective of this research was to analyze the influence of the co-workers’ bases of social power on moral harassment (defined by the dimensions of working conditions, prejudice, and humiliation). Based on online data collection, a sample of223 professors was obtained, 57.8% of whom were women, with an average age of 47.5 years old (SD = 10.1). The results showed that female professors tend to experience more prejudice and working conditions that characterize moral harassment when compared to men. Regression analysis showed that coercive power — one of the bases of social power — predicts working conditions and humiliation. Legitimate power—another base of social power—predicts prejudice and humiliation. The importance of promoting people management processes aimed at improving interpersonal relationships between professors for the prevention of moral harassment is highlighted.

          Translated abstract

          Resumen El acoso moral en el contexto Universitario puede afectar profesores que son vulnerables a relaciones interpersonales violentas. El objetivo de esta investigación fue analizar la influencia de las bases de poder de los compañeros de trabajo sobre el acoso moral (definido por los factores condiciones de trabajo, prejuicio y humillación). Con base en la recoleción de datos en línea, se obtuvo una muestra de 223 docentes, de los cuales el 57,8% eran mujeres, con una edad promedio de 47,5 (DE = 10,1). Los resultados mostraron que las profesoras tienden a experimentar más prejuicios y condiciones de trabajo que caracterizan el acoso moral en comparación con los hombres. Los análisis de regresión mostraron que el poder coercitivo- una de las facetas de las bases de poder- predice condiciones de trabajo y humillación. Mientras que, el poder legítimo- otra base de poder- predice prejuicio y humillación. Se destaca la importancia de la promoción de procesos de gestión de personas cuyo objetivo sea mejorar las relaciones interpersonales entre los docentes para la prevención del acoso moral.

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          Using Multivariate Statistics

          After the Introduction Chapter, the second Chapter gives a guide to the multivariate techniques that are covered in this book and palces them in context with the more familiare univeriate and bivariate statistics where possible. Included in this chapter is a flow chart that organizes statistical techniques on the basis of the major research questions asked. Chapter three provides a brief review of univariate and bivariate statistical techniques for those who are interested. Chapter four deals with the assumptions an limitations of mulitvariate statistical methods. Assessment and violation of assumptions are discussed, along with alternatives for dealing with violations when they occur. This chapter is also meant to be referred to often, and the reader ist guided back to it frequently in Chapters five through sixteen an eighteen (online). Chapters five through sixteen and eighteen (online) cover specific multivariate techniques. They include descriptive, conceptual sections as well as a guided tour through a real-world data set for which the analysis is apporopriate. The tour includes an example of a Results section describing the outcome of the statistical analysis apporopriate for submissions to a professional journal. Each technique chapter includes a comparision of cumputer programs. Chapter seventeen is an attempt to integrate univariate, bivariate, and multivariate statistics through the multivariate general linear model. The common elements underlying all the techniques are emphasized, rather than the differences among them. This Chapter is ment to pull together the material in the remainder of the book with a conceptual rather than pragmatic emphasis.
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            The content and development of mobbing at work

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              Mobbing and Psychological Terror at Workplaces

              In recent years, the existence of a significant problem in workplaces has been documented in Sweden and other countries. It involves employees “ganging up” on a target employee and subjecting him or her to psychological harassment. This “mobbing” behavior results in severe psychological and occupational consequences for the victim. This phenomenon is described, its stages and consequences analyzed. An ongoing program of research and intervention that is currently being supported by the Swedish government is then considered.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                rpot
                Revista Psicologia Organizações e Trabalho
                Rev. Psicol., Organ. Trab.
                Associação Brasileira de Psicologia Organizacional e do Trabalho (SBPOT) (Brasília, DF, Brazil )
                1984-6657
                September 2023
                : 23
                : 3
                : 2663-2671
                Affiliations
                [1] Espírito Santo orgnameUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo Brazil
                [2] Espírito Santo orgnameUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo Brazil
                [3] Espírito Santo orgnameUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo Brazil
                [4] orgnameUniversidad Loyola Andalucía Espanha
                [5] Espírito Santo orgnameUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo Brazil
                Author information
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4643-8089
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9921-3203
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0117-9271
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3175-6324
                https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4953-0363
                Article
                S1984-66572023000302663 S1984-6657(23)02300302663
                10.5935/rpot/2023.3.24547
                a8256a60-29da-4f5a-8de1-349606343e30

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 26 November 2022
                : 30 September 2023
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 52, Pages: 9
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                SciELO Periódicos Eletrônicos em Psicologia

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                university professors,bases de poder,assédio moral,professores universitários,moral harassment,bases of power,acoso moral,profesores universitários

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