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      Quality of life and musculoskeletal symptoms of nurses in Primary Care in southern Brazil Translated title: Calidad de vida y síntomas osteomusculares de enfermeras en Atención Primaria en el sur de Brasil

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          ABSTRACT

          Objectives:

          to assess knowledge about quality of life and musculoskeletal symptoms of Primary Healthcare nurses in the Francisco Beltrão Region, Paraná.

          Methods:

          an exploratory, quantitative, cross-sectional study carried out with nurses, using a sociodemographic questionnaire, WHOQOL-BREF and the Nordic Musculoskeletal Symptoms Questionnaire. Statistical analysis used the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences statistical program, applying chi-square test, Kruskal-Wallis test and Mann-Whitney U test.

          Results:

          the sample consisted of 66 nurses, the majority of whom were women (86.4%), married (71.2%) and had a mean age of 37.23 years. When assessing QoL, the physical domain obtained the lowest average (55.74), followed by the psychological domain (60.67). Regarding musculoskeletal symptoms, pain in the lower back was the most cited (75.80%).

          Conclusions:

          the knowledge that nurses have about quality of life shows that it is influenced by muscle pain, having another employment relationship and the use of psychotropic drugs.

          RESUMEN

          Objetivos:

          evaluar el conocimiento sobre calidad de vida y síntomas musculoesqueléticos de enfermeros que actúan en Atención Primaria de Salud en la Región Francisco Beltrão, Paraná.

          Métodos:

          se trata de una investigación exploratoria, cuantitativa, transversal, realizada con enfermeras, utilizando un cuestionario sociodemográfico, WHOQOL-BREF y Cuestionario Nórdico de Síntomas Musculoesqueléticos. El análisis estadístico se utilizó mediante el programa estadístico Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, aplicando la prueba de chi cuadrado, la prueba de Kruskal-Wallis y la prueba U de Mann-Whitney.

          Resultados:

          la muestra estuvo compuesta por 66 enfermeros, la mayoría mujeres (86,4%), casadas (71,2%) y edad promedio de 37,23 años. Al evaluar la CV, el dominio físico obtuvo el promedio más bajo (55,74), seguido del dominio psicológico (60,67). En cuanto a los síntomas musculoesqueléticos, el dolor en la zona lumbar fue el más citado (75,80%).

          Conclusiones:

          el conocimiento que tienen los enfermeros sobre la calidad de vida muestra que está influenciado por el dolor muscular, tener otro trabajo y el uso de psicofármacos.

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          Most cited references52

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          Development of the World Health Organization WHOQOL-BREF Quality of Life Assessment

          (1998)
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            Standardised Nordic questionnaires for the analysis of musculoskeletal symptoms

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              Aplicação da versão em português do instrumento abreviado de avaliação da qualidade de vida "WHOQOL-bref"

              INTRODUÇÃO: A necessidade de instrumentos de rápida aplicação determinou que o Grupo de Qualidade de Vida da Organização Mundial de Saúde desenvolvesse a versão abreviada do WHOQOL-100, o WHOQOL-bref. Este instrumento consta de 26 questões divididas em quatro domínios: físico, psicológico, relações sociais e meio ambiente. O objetivo deste estudo é a apresentação do teste de campo brasileiro do WHOQOL-bref. MÉTODOS: O WHOQOL-bref, o BDI e o BHS foram aplicados numa amostra de 300 indivíduos na cidade de Porto Alegre. RESULTADOS/CONCLUSÕES: O Instrumento mostrou características satisfatórias de consistência interna, validade discriminante, validade de critério, validade concorrente e fidedignidade teste-reteste. O WHOQOL-bref alia um bom desempenho psicométrico com praticidade de uso o que lhe coloca como uma alternativa útil para ser usado em estudos que se propõe a avaliar qualidade de vida no Brasil.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: contributed to the conception or design of the study/researchRole: contributed to the analysis and/or interpretation of dataRole: contributed to the final review with criticalRole: intellectual participation in the manuscript
                Role: contributed to the conception or design of the study/researchRole: contributed to the final review with criticalRole: intellectual participation in the manuscript
                Role: contributed to the conception or design of the study/researchRole: contributed to the final review with criticalRole: intellectual participation in the manuscript
                Role: contributed to the analysis and/or interpretation of dataRole: contributed to the final review with criticalRole: intellectual participation in the manuscript
                Role: contributed to the conception or design of the study/researchRole: contributed to the analysis and/or interpretation of dataRole: contributed to the final review with criticalRole: intellectual participation in the manuscript
                Role: contributed to the final review with criticalRole: intellectual participation in the manuscript
                Role: contributed to the final review with criticalRole: intellectual participation in the manuscript
                Role: contributed to the conception or design of the study/researchRole: contributed to the analysis and/or interpretation of dataRole: contributed to the final review with criticalRole: intellectual participation in the manuscript
                Journal
                Rev Bras Enferm
                Rev Bras Enferm
                reben
                Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
                Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem
                0034-7167
                1984-0446
                14 March 2025
                2025
                : 78
                : 1
                : e20230342
                Affiliations
                [I ]Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná. Francisco Beltrão, Paraná, Brazil
                [II ]Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul. Realeza, Paraná, Brazil
                [I ]Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná. Francisco Beltrão, Paraná, Brasil
                [II ]Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul. Realeza, Paraná, Brasil
                Author notes
                [Corresponding author: ] Gisele Arruda, E-mail: giselearrudabioq@ 123456gmail.com

                EDITOR IN CHIEF: Dulce Barbosa

                ASSOCIATE EDITOR: Antonio José de Almeida Filho

                [Autor Correspondente: ] Gisele Arruda, E-mail: giselearrudabioq@ 123456gmail.com

                EDITOR CHEFE: Dulce Barbosa

                EDITOR ASSOCIADO: Antonio José de Almeida Filho

                Author information
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0093-9961
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0757-3659
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1137-6930
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7110-7548
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3419-9674
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5690-2527
                https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2743-4813
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9210-1540
                Article
                00167
                10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0342
                11913047
                a79093f4-de55-4cae-ba2f-cc7d2490eedd

                This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

                History
                : 18 September 2023
                : 25 August 2024
                Categories
                Original Article

                quality of life,musculoskeletal pain,nurses,primary health care,occupational health,calidad de vida,dolor musculoesquelético,enfermeras y enfermeros,atención primaria de salud,salud laboral

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