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      Disease phenotype and genotype are associated with shifts in intestinal-associated microbiota in inflammatory bowel diseases.

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          Abstract

          Abnormal host-microbe interactions are implicated in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases. Previous 16S rRNA sequence analysis of intestinal tissues demonstrated that a subset of Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) samples exhibited altered intestinal-associated microbial compositions characterized by depletion of Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes (particularly Clostridium taxa). We hypothesize that NOD2 and ATG16L1 risk alleles may be associated with these alterations.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Inflamm Bowel Dis
          Inflammatory bowel diseases
          Wiley
          1536-4844
          1078-0998
          Jan 2011
          : 17
          : 1
          Affiliations
          [1 ] Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80045, USA. Daniel.Frank@Colorado.edu
          Article
          NIHMS494139
          10.1002/ibd.21339
          3834564
          20839241
          a649d88d-078b-47b4-a5f0-62d68235a79b
          Copyright © 2010 Crohn's & Colitis Foundation of America, Inc.
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