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      Colorectal patients’ readiness for hospital discharge following management of enhanced recovery after surgery pathway : A cross-sectional study from China

      research-article
      , RN, MD a , , RN, MD a , , RN, BSc a , , RN, MD b ,
      Medicine
      Wolters Kluwer Health
      cancer, colorectal surgery, enhanced recovery after surgery, readiness for hospital discharge

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          Abstract

          The aim of this study was to ascertain the status quo of perceived readiness for hospital discharge in colorectal cancer patients who underwent enhanced recovery pathway and identify the variables that affect patients’ perceptions about their readiness for discharge.

          A cross-sectional survey was conducted in West China Hospital, Sichuan University. The Readiness for Hospital Discharge Scale and the Quality of Discharge Teaching Scale were delivered to 130 colorectal cancer (CRC) patients who underwent enhanced recovery pathway. Data collection was carried out 4 hours before discharge.

          The total score of readiness for hospital discharge was 149.86 ± 33.65. The multiple linear regression analysis revealed that the quality of discharge teaching, discharge to a rehabilitative institution were associated with the readiness for hospital discharge.

          The level of CRC patients’ readiness for hospital discharge needs to be improved. Medical staff should improve the quality of discharge guidance and pay more attention to patients transferred to rehabilitation institutions when they leave hospital.

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          Most cited references20

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          Evidence-based surgical care and the evolution of fast-track surgery.

          Optimization of postoperative outcome requires the application of evidence-based principles of care carefully integrated into a multimodal rehabilitation program. To assess, synthesize, and discuss implementation of "fast-track" recovery programs. Medline MBASE (January 1966-May 2007) and the Cochrane library (January 1966-May 2007) were searched using the following keywords: fast-track, enhanced recovery, accelerated rehabilitation, and multimodal and perioperative care. In addition, the synthesis on the many specific interventions and organizational and implementation issues were based on data published within the past 5 years from major anesthesiological and surgical journals, using systematic reviews where appropriate instead of multiple references of original work. Based on an increasing amount of multinational, multicenter cohort studies, randomized studies, and meta-analyses, the concept of the "fast-track methodology" has uniformly provided a major enhancement in recovery leading to decreased hospital stay and with an apparent reduction in medical morbidity but unaltered "surgery-specific" morbidity in a variety of procedures. However, despite being based on a combination of evidence-based unimodal principles of care, recent surveys have demonstrated slow adaptation and implementation of the fast-track methodology. Multimodal evidence-based care within the fast-track methodology significantly enhances postoperative recovery and reduces morbidity, and should therefore be more widely adopted. Further improvement is expected by future integration of minimal invasive surgery, pharmacological stress-reduction, and effective multimodal, nonopioid analgesia.
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            The Impact of Enhanced Recovery Protocol Compliance on Elective Colorectal Cancer Resection: Results From an International Registry.

            (2015)
            The ERAS (enhanced recovery after surgery) care has been shown in randomized clinical trials to improve outcome after colorectal surgery compared to traditional care. The impact of different levels of compliance and specific elements, particularly out with a trial setting, is poorly understood.
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              • Article: not found

              Perceived readiness for hospital discharge in adult medical-surgical patients.

              The purpose of the study was to identify predictors and outcomes of adult medical-surgical patients' perceptions of their readiness for hospital discharge.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Medicine (Baltimore)
                Medicine (Baltimore)
                MEDI
                Medicine
                Wolters Kluwer Health
                0025-7974
                1536-5964
                February 2020
                21 February 2020
                : 99
                : 8
                : e19219
                Affiliations
                [a ]Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital
                [b ]West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China.
                Author notes
                []Correspondence: Ka Li, West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, #37 Guoxue Alley, Wuhou District, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, PR China (e-mail: 326474094@ 123456qq.com ).
                Article
                MD-D-18-06498 19219
                10.1097/MD.0000000000019219
                7034666
                32080116
                a32bf0ae-b0f6-406d-b61c-5869287de3a7
                Copyright © 2020 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

                This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial License 4.0 (CCBY-NC), where it is permissible to download, share, remix, transform, and buildup the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be used commercially without permission from the journal. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

                History
                : 10 September 2018
                : 18 September 2019
                : 20 January 2020
                Categories
                5700
                Research Article
                Observational Study
                Custom metadata
                TRUE

                cancer,colorectal surgery,enhanced recovery after surgery,readiness for hospital discharge

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