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      O ENSINO E A CIÊNCIA NAS INSTITUIÇÕES INACIANAS DO MUNDO LUSO DE SETECENTOS Translated title: TEACHING AND SCIENCE IN IGNACIAN INSTITUTIONS IN THE SEVEN HUNDRED'S PORTUGUESE WORLD

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          Abstract

          RESUMO: Várias têm sido as abordagens acerca do ensino jesuítico e da sua contribuição para o atraso da cultura científica no mundo luso. Atraso que, segundo alguns autores, apenas foi ultrapassado com a Reforma Pombalina do ensino, dando a conhecer obras e autores que, havia muito, circulavam na Europa, enquanto em Portugal se prolongava a influência da Filosofia Escolástica. Essa reforma significaria a introdução das Ciências Experimentais no ensino universitário, ao lado da História Natural, nos currículos, paralelamente à importância ganha pelas matemáticas. É possível, no entanto, compreender que, na Universidade de Évora, a par de outras instituições jesuíticas, o ensino das ciências físico-matemáticas não era descurado, nem essas matérias, desconhecidas, mesmo antes da influência exercida pelos Oratorianos. O presente estudo, com base em documentos originais, visa aprofundar a percepção dos moldes em que o ensino e as ciências eram ministrados nessas instituições, contribuindo para o debate historiográfico da questão.

          Translated abstract

          ABSTRACT: Several studies have been made on the Jesuit education' contribution for the late development of a scientific culture in the lusitanian world. According to some authors, this delay was only overcome with Pombal's Reforms on Education through which authors and literary works known all over Europe were widespread in Portugal, a country dominated by the scholastic philosophy. Pombal's Reforms contributed significantly for the introduction of Experimental Sciences and Natural History in Universities' curriculums, while simultaneously there was a gain of importance of mathematical sciences. However, the facts point out that in Évora's University, as well other Jesuit's Institutions, the teaching of physics and mathematics sciences were not neglected in education, not even before Oratorian influence. This study, developed based on original documents, aims to provide an understanding on how education and science were taught in these institutions, contributing for the historical debate of this subject.

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          O método pedagógico dos jesuítas

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            Código pedagógico dos Jesuítas: Ratio Studiorum da Companhia de Jesus

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              O modus parisiensis como matriz da pedagogia dos jesuítas

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Journal
                edur
                Educação em Revista
                Educ. rev.
                Faculdade de Educação da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
                1982-6621
                September 2016
                : 32
                : 3
                : 19-46
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade de Lisboa Portugal
                Article
                S0102-46982016000300019
                10.1590/0102-4698153607
                a1e24366-7911-4a06-b8bb-269d99b2b420

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0102-4698&lng=en
                Categories
                EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH

                Educational research & Statistics
                O ensino e a ciência,Instituições inacianas,Iluminismo,Oratorianos,Mundo luso.,Education and science,Ignatian institutions,Enlightenment,Oratorian,Lusitanian world.

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