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      Breast cancer risk and hormone replacement therapy among BRCA carriers after risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy.

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          Abstract

          BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation carriers often undergo risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy (RRSO) before natural menopause, raising the issue of hormonal replacement treatment (HRT) use. There is conflicting evidence on the effect of HRT on breast cancer (BC) risk, and there are limited data on risk based on age at exposure. In the general population, HRT users have an increased BC risk (hazard ratio = 1.34). We assessed the impact of short-term HRT use on BC risk among healthy BRCA1/2 mutation carriers, with emphasis on age at exposure to HRT.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Eur J Cancer
          European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
          Elsevier BV
          1879-0852
          0959-8049
          May 2021
          : 148
          Affiliations
          [1 ] Department of Gynecology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel; Medical Genetics Unit, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel; Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel. Electronic address: rachelmc@szmc.org.il.
          [2 ] Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.
          [3 ] Department of Gynecology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
          [4 ] Department of Gynecology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel; Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel; In Vitro Fertilization Unit, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
          [5 ] Department of Gynecology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel; Medical Genetics Unit, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
          [6 ] Medical Genetics Unit, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
          [7 ] Medical Genetics Unit, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel; Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.
          [8 ] Department of Oncology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel; Sharett Institute of Oncology, Hadassah University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.
          Article
          S0959-8049(21)00089-7
          10.1016/j.ejca.2021.02.007
          33743487
          9e6cc8dc-3d1f-404e-9279-ed3cd2bb17c7
          History

          Cancer risk,Risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy,Oestrogen replacement therapy,Menopause,Invasive breast cancer,Hormone replacement therapy,Hereditary cancer,Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS),Combined oestrogen and progesterone,BRCA mutation carriers

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