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      Dynamical system of the growth of COVID-19 with controller

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          Abstract

          Recently, various studied were presented to describe the population dynamic of covid-19. In this effort, we aim to introduce a different vitalization of the growth by using a controller term. Our method is based on the concept of conformable calculus, which involves this term. We investigate a system of coupled differential equations, which contains the dynamics of the diffusion among infected and asymptomatic characters. Strong control is considered due to the social separation. The result is consequently associated with a macroscopic law for the population. This dynamic system is useful to recognize the behavior of the growth rate of the infection and to confirm if its control is correctly functioning. A unique solution is studied under self-mapping properties. The periodicity of the solution is examined by using integral control and the optimal control is discussed in the sequel.

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          On conformable fractional calculus

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            A Generalisation of Contraction Principle in Metric Spaces

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              A nonlinear epidemiological model considering asymptotic and quarantine classes for SARS CoV-2 virus

              In this article, we develop a mathematical model considering susceptible, exposed, infected, asymptotic, quarantine/isolation and recovered classes as in case of COVID-19 disease. The facility of quarantine/isolation have been provided to both exposed and infected classes. Asymptotic individuals either recovered without undergo treatment or moved to infected class after some duration. We have formulated the reproduction number for the proposed model. Elasticity and sensitivity analysis indicates that model is more sensitive towards the transmission rate from exposed to infected classes rather than transmission rate from susceptible to exposed class. Analysis of global stability for the proposed model is studied through Lyapunov’s function.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                rabhaibrahim@tdtu.edu.vn
                dania.jalab@gmail.com
                robaid@psu.edu.sa
                Journal
                Adv Differ Equ
                Adv Differ Equ
                Advances in Difference Equations
                Springer International Publishing (Cham )
                1687-1839
                1687-1847
                7 January 2021
                7 January 2021
                2021
                : 2021
                : 1
                : 9
                Affiliations
                [1 ]GRID grid.444812.f, ISNI 0000 0004 5936 4802, Informetrics Research Group, , Ton Duc Thang University, ; Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
                [2 ]GRID grid.444812.f, ISNI 0000 0004 5936 4802, Faculty of Mathematics & Statistics, , Ton Duc Thang University, ; Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
                [3 ]GRID grid.4830.f, ISNI 0000 0004 0407 1981, Faculty of Science, , University of Groningen, ; Groningen, The Netherlands
                [4 ]GRID grid.443351.4, ISNI 0000 0004 0367 6372, Department of General Sciences, , Prince Sultan University, ; Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
                Author information
                http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4267-310X
                Article
                3168
                10.1186/s13662-020-03168-w
                7789086
                9ccaf049-44e6-4a4c-8427-a50b2a6dc4b5
                © The Author(s) 2021

                Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

                History
                : 20 May 2020
                : 7 December 2020
                Categories
                Research
                Custom metadata
                © The Author(s) 2021

                conformable calculus,fractional calculus,dynamic system,covid-19

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