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      Effect of l-ornithine l-aspartate against thioacetamide-induced hepatic damage in rats

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          Abstract

          Objective:

          To investigate the hepatoprotective activity of L-ornithine-L-aspartate against thioacetamide (TAA)-induced hepataopathy in rats.

          Materials and Methods:

          The hepatoprotective activity of L-ornithine-L-aspartate (OA) at a dose of 2 g/kg, p.o. for 10 days was evaluated against TAA (250 mg/kg, i.p. for 2 days) induced hepatopathy in rats. Biochemical parameters such as serum aspartate transaminase, alanine transaminase, alkaline phosphatase, bilirubin and glutathione, thiobarbituric acid reactive substances, and protein in liver tissues were estimated to assess the liver function.

          Results:

          TAA-induced pathogenic changes in the levels of the above indices were significantly ( P < 0.01) reversed by the OA treatment. OA treatment also exhibited significant restoration of the hepatic architecture and lobular structure in histological evaluation of the rat liver sections.

          Conclusion:

          Ornithine aspartate exhibited significant hepatoprotective activity against TAA-induced hepatic damage in rats.

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          Most cited references31

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          Estimation of plasma phosphatase by determination of hydrolysed phenol with amino-antipyrine.

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            Nitrogen metabolism and ornithine cycle function.

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              Hepatoprotective activity of Trianthema portulacastrum L. against paracetamol and thioacetamide intoxication in albino rats.

              The ethanolic extract of Trianthema portulacastrum L. (Aizoaceae) showed a significant dose dependent (100 mg, 200 mg/kg p.o. 10x) protective effect against paracetamol and thioacetamide induced hepatotoxicity in albino rats. The degree of protection was measured by using biochemical parameters like serum glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (SGOT), serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), bilirubin (BRN), and total protein (TP). The plant extract completely prevented the toxic effects of paracetamol (acetaminophen) and thioacetamide on the above serum parameters. A significant hepatoprotective activity of the ethanolic extracts of Trianthema portulacastrum L. was reported. Copyright 2003 Elsevier Ireland Ltd.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Indian J Pharmacol
                IJPharm
                Indian Journal of Pharmacology
                Medknow Publications (India )
                0253-7613
                1998-3751
                December 2010
                : 42
                : 6
                : 384-387
                Affiliations
                Department of Pharmacology, India
                [1 ]CH 1211, World Health Organization, Geneva 27, Switzerland, India
                [2 ]Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Hamdard University, New Delhi 110 062, India
                Author notes
                Correspondence to: Dr. Abul Najmi, E-mail: aknajmi@ 123456hotmail.com
                Article
                IJPharm-42-384
                10.4103/0253-7613.71926
                2991698
                21189911
                9bd5bf36-7b59-452f-8dd4-729ded450a0c
                © Indian Journal of Pharmacology

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

                History
                : 14 June 2010
                : 21 July 2010
                : 17 August 2010
                Categories
                Research Article

                Pharmacology & Pharmaceutical medicine
                thioacetamide,oxidative stress,ornithine aspartate,hepatopathy

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