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      Looking at the Process: Examining Creative and Artistic Thinking in Fashion Designers on a Reality Television Show

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          Abstract

          We examine creativity from a qualitative process rather than a quantitative product perspective. Our focus is on “habits of mind” (thinking dispositions) used during the creative process, and the categories we used were those of the eight Studio Habits of Mind observed in visual arts classrooms ( Hetland et al., 2007, 2013). Our source of data was footage from a popular reality television show, Project Runway, in which nascent fashion designers are given garment design challenges. An entire season of the show (14 episodes) was transcribed and coded for the presence of eight Studio Habits of Mind. We found abundant evidence of all eight of these thinking dispositions in all portions of the show. We argue that the creative thinking occurring during fashion design bears strong resemblances to that which occurs in the art studio-classroom. Qualitatively created frameworks, like those of the Studio Habits of Mind, can be used to inform our understanding of creative behavior in various disciplines.

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          Most cited references43

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          ASSESSING THE WORK ENVIRONMENT FOR CREATIVITY.

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            Beyond big and little: The four c model of creativity.

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              Creativity.

              The psychological study of creativity is essential to human progress. If strides are to be made in the sciences, humanities, and arts, we must arrive at a far more detailed understanding of the creative process, its antecedents, and its inhibitors. This review, encompassing most subspecialties in the study of creativity and focusing on twenty-first-century literature, reveals both a growing interest in creativity among psychologists and a growing fragmentation in the field. To be sure, research into the psychology of creativity has grown theoretically and methodologically sophisticated, and researchers have made important contributions from an ever-expanding variety of disciplines. But this expansion has not come without a price. Investigators in one subfield often seem unaware of advances in another. Deeper understanding requires more interdisciplinary research, based on a systems view of creativity that recognizes a variety of interrelated forces operating at multiple levels.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Journal
                Front Psychol
                Front Psychol
                Front. Psychol.
                Frontiers in Psychology
                Frontiers Media S.A.
                1664-1078
                23 October 2018
                2018
                : 9
                : 2008
                Affiliations
                [1] 1Department of Psychology, Boston College , Chestnut Hill, MA, United States
                [2] 2Department of Psychology, Northeastern University , Boston, MA, United States
                [3] 3Department of Psychology, University of Bath , Bath, United Kingdom
                Author notes

                Edited by: Kathryn Friedlander, University of Buckingham, United Kingdom

                Reviewed by: Jenni Barrett, University of Central Lancashire, United Kingdom; Wim Van Den Noortgate, KU Leuven Kulak, Belgium

                *Correspondence: Jillian Hogan, jillian.hogan@ 123456bc.edu

                This article was submitted to Performance Science, a section of the journal Frontiers in Psychology

                Article
                10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02008
                6206302
                9390cf2b-f363-4dc0-87f4-73a7bdd3e41b
                Copyright © 2018 Hogan, Murdock, Hamill, Lanzara and Winner.

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

                History
                : 15 May 2018
                : 01 October 2018
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 2, Equations: 0, References: 82, Pages: 13, Words: 0
                Categories
                Psychology
                Original Research

                Clinical Psychology & Psychiatry
                creative thinking,habits of mind,fashion design,reality television,project runway

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