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      PRODUCCIÓN DE ÁCIDO LÁCTICO POR FERMENTACIÓN DE MUCÍLAGO DE CAFÉ CON LACTOBACILLUS BULGARICUS NRRL-B548 Translated title: LACTIC ACID PRODUCTION BY FERMENTATION OF COFFEE MUCILAGE WITH LACTOBACILLUS BULGARICUS NRRL-B548

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          Abstract

          Se estudió la producción de ácido láctico (AL) por hidrólisis y fermentación simultánea de mucílago de café con Lactobacillus bulgaricus NRRL-B548 en matraces de 500 ml, conteniendo 400 ml de medio, agitados a 110 rpm. El pH del medio fue controlado manualmente entre 5.6 y 6.0 por adición de NaOH 5M cada 2 horas. La temperatura fue mantenida en 45°C. El volumen de inóculo fue de 10% del volumen de trabajo. Con miras a optimizar la productividad (P) del AL se ensayaron tres valores de concentración de inóculo (5, 10 y 15 g/l) y tres de concentración inicial de azúcares reductores totales (ART) (27, 35 y 60 g/l). La mayor concentración final de AL fue 41 g/l, obtenida con un inóculo de 10 g/l y una concentración inicial de ART de 60 g/l. La máxima productividad fue 1.44 g/l-h, a las 25 horas de fermentación, y se obtuvo con un inóculo de 10 g/l y una concentración inicial de ART de 60 g/l. Con estas mismas condiciones se obtuvo la máxima productividad al final del proceso (30 h) de 1.39 g/l-h. El coeficiente de rendimiento máximo (Y PS), calculado a las 30 horas de fermentación, fue de 1.67 g/g, correspondiente a un inóculo de 15 g/l y una concentración inicial de ART de 60 g/l.

          Translated abstract

          It was studied the lactic acid (LA) production by simultaneous hydrolysis and fermentation of coffee mucilage with Lactobacillus bulgaricus NRRL-B548 in 500 ml vessels with 400 ml of medium, stirred at 110 rpm. The pH of medium was manually controlled between 5.6 and 6.0 by addition of NaOH 5M each 2 hours. Temperature was maintained at 45ºC. The inoculum volume was 10% of the work volume. In order to optimize the LA productivity (P) three values of inoculum concentration (5, 10 and 15 g/l) and three initial concentrations of total reduction sugars (TRS) (27, 35 and 60 g/l) were tested. The maximal final concentration of LA was 41 g/l, obtained with an inoculum of 10 g/l and initial concentration of TRS of 60 g/l. The maximal productivity was 1.44 g/l-h, after 25 hours of fermentation, and it was obtained with an inoculum of 10 g/l and initial concentration of TRS of 60 g/l. At these same conditions it was obtained the maximal productivity at the end of the process (30 h) of 1.39 g/l-h. The maximal yield coefficient (Y PS), calculated at 30 h of fermentation, was 1.67 g/g, corresponding to an inoculum of 15 g/l and initial concentration of TRS of 60 g/l.

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          Strain improvement of Lactobacillus delbrueckii NCIM 2365 for lactic acid production

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            Utilization of sugar molasses for economical l(+)-lactic acid production by batch fermentation of Enterococcus faecalis

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              L(+)-lactic acid production by pellet-form Rhizopus oryzae R1021 in a stirred tank fermentor

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                dyna
                DYNA
                Dyna rev.fac.nac.minas
                Universidad Nacional de Colombia (Medellín )
                0012-7353
                June 2009
                : 76
                : 158
                : 147-153
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidad Nacional de Colombia Colombia
                [2 ] Ingeniera Química
                [3 ] Ingeniera Química
                Article
                S0012-73532009000200014
                8b318352-c67d-4223-bdb2-0ae6094fab66

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History
                Product

                SciELO Colombia

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0012-7353&lng=en
                Categories
                ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

                General engineering
                Lactic acid,mucilage,fermentation,Lactobacillus bulgaricus,Ácido láctico,mucílago,fermentación

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