V. Ivashkin: Role: ConceptualizationRole: Project administrationRole: Supervision
Y. Poluektov:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9710-7490
Role: Data curationRole: InvestigationRole: Writing – review & editing
E. Kogan: Role: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole: Software
O. Shifrin: Role: Data curationRole: Methodology
A. Sheptulin: Role: Data curationRole: Investigation
A. Kovaleva: Role: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole: Writing – original draft
A. Kurbatova:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6154-8163
Role: InvestigationRole: Methodology
G. Krasnov: Role: MethodologyRole: Software
E. Poluektova: Role: Data curationRole: InvestigationRole: Project administrationRole: Writing –
review & editing
Punita Dhawan: Role: Editor
Journal ID (nlm-ta): PLoS One
Journal ID (iso-abbrev): PLoS One
Journal ID (publisher-id): plos
Title:
PLoS ONE
Publisher:
Public Library of Science
(San Francisco, CA USA
)
ISSN
(Electronic):
1932-6203
Publication date
(Electronic):
11
June
2021
Publication date Collection: 2021
Volume: 16
Issue: 6
Electronic Location Identifier: e0252930
Affiliations
[1
]
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow,
Russian Federation
[2
]
Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
University of Nebraska Medical Center, UNITED STATES
Author notes
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author information
Article
Publisher ID:
PONE-D-20-30820
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0252930
PMC ID: 8195381
PubMed ID: 34115808
SO-VID: 820af501-df95-4851-85bb-6f024ed2b51a
Copyright © © 2021 Ivashkin et al
License:
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided
the original author and source are credited.
This research received no specific grant from any funding agency in the public, commercial,
or not-for-profit sectors.
Subject:
Research Article
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Anatomy
Subject:
Digestive System
Subject:
Gastrointestinal Tract
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Anatomy
Subject:
Digestive System
Subject:
Gastrointestinal Tract
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Physiology
Subject:
Immune Physiology
Subject:
Cytokines
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Immunology
Subject:
Immune System
Subject:
Innate Immune System
Subject:
Cytokines
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Immunology
Subject:
Immune System
Subject:
Innate Immune System
Subject:
Cytokines
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Developmental Biology
Subject:
Molecular Development
Subject:
Cytokines
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Surgical and Invasive Medical Procedures
Subject:
Biopsy
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Bacteria
Subject:
Gut Bacteria
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Anatomy
Subject:
Digestive System
Subject:
Gastrointestinal Tract
Subject:
Duodenum
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Anatomy
Subject:
Digestive System
Subject:
Gastrointestinal Tract
Subject:
Duodenum
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Clinical Medicine
Subject:
Signs and Symptoms
Subject:
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Anatomy
Subject:
Digestive System
Subject:
Gastrointestinal Tract
Subject:
Colon
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Anatomy
Subject:
Digestive System
Subject:
Gastrointestinal Tract
Subject:
Colon
Subject:
Physical Sciences
Subject:
Materials Science
Subject:
Material Properties
Subject:
Permeability