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      FABRICACIÓN DE TUBOS DE CARBURO DE SILICIO PARA USO COMO CUERPO RADIANTE EN HORNOS Y SISTEMAS DE CALENTAMIENTO Translated title: SILICON CARBIDE TUBES FABRICATION FOR RADIANT FURNACES AND HEATING SYSTEMS

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          Abstract

          El carburo de silicio (SiC) es un material con alta potencialidad de uso en hornos y sistemas de calentamiento dada su alta conductividad térmica, refractariedad, baja expansión térmica y estabilidad mecánica a temperaturas hasta de 1650°C. A pesar de sus excelentes propiedades térmicas, la utilización del SiC en hornos y sistemas de calentamiento ha estado limitada por la oxidación que sufre a temperatura superior a 1100°C y por su falta de plasticidad y alta dureza, lo que dificulta su conformado a través de los procesos tradicionalmente utilizados para dar forma a los cerámicos. En la búsqueda de una solución al problema de conformado, se obtuvo una pasta constituida por partículas de carburo de silicio de dos tamaños diferentes (180 µm y 7 µm), en relación en peso 70/30, las cuales fueron aglomeradas con un una solución acuosa de 7,5 % en peso de plastificante tipo celulosa (B) de carácter orgánico desarrollado en laboratorio; utilizando 15 ml de solución por cada 100 gramos de SiC. Con esta pasta fueron fabricados mediante centrifugado, tubos de buenas propiedades físicas y térmicas para su uso en hornos radiantes y otros sistemas de calentamiento.

          Translated abstract

          Silicon carbide is a useful material in furnaces and heating systems because its high thermal conductivity, refractory, dimensional and mechanical stability to high temperature until 1650°C. In spite of its excellent thermal properties, utilization of silicon carbide in furnaces and heating systems has been limited for two factors: its oxidation due to temperatures higher than 1100°C and its low plasticity, reasons for which it’s shaped can become difficult by the conventional process normally used for shape ceramic materials. In order to solve the shape problem a paste was made. This paste was prepared using two different size particles (180 µm y 7 µm) with a relation of 70/30 weight, respectively. The SiC particles were agglomerated by a watery solution of 7,5% weight of celullose Type B plasticizer developed at laboratory. 15 ml of watery solution for each 100 grams of SiC were used. The paste let us obtain silicon carbide tubes by centrifugal technique, which reached out good physical and thermal properties to be used in radiant furnaces and heating systems applications.

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          Most cited references10

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          Properties of Silicon Carbide

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            Limits on irradiation-induced thermal conductivity and electrical resistivity in silicon carbide materials

            L.L Snead (2004)
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              Fabrication and properties of sintered silicon carbide tubes for high temperature applications

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                dyna
                DYNA
                Dyna rev.fac.nac.minas
                Universidad Nacional de Colombia (Medellín )
                0012-7353
                June 2009
                : 76
                : 157
                : 233-242
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidad de Antioquia Colombia
                [2 ] Universidad de Antioquia Colombia
                [3 ] Universidad de Antioquia Colombia
                [4 ] Universidad de Antioquia Colombia
                [5 ] Universidad de Antioquia Colombia
                Article
                S0012-73532009000100023
                794719cb-20d2-4e81-b7e5-2504c656525b

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History
                Product

                SciELO Colombia

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0012-7353&lng=en
                Categories
                ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

                General engineering
                radiant tube,silicon carbide,heat transfer,radiation,tubo radiante,carburo de silicio,transferencia de calor,radiación

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