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      Retóricas de la acción climática desde el Sur: análisis de los discursos de los tomadores de decisiones de la COP25 Translated title: Rhétorique de l'action climatique du Sud: analyse des discours des décideurs de la COP25 Translated title: Rhetorics of climate action from the South: analysis of the discourses of COP25 decision makers Translated title: Retórica da ação climática do Sul: análise dos discursos dos tomadores de decisão da COP25

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          Abstract

          Las Conferencias de las Partes funcionan como plataformas transnacionales para planear e implementar mecanismos para la acción climática. El objetivo del presente artículo es analizar los discursos del Sur Global en la COP25, con el fin de develar las retóricas ambientales de los tomadores de decisiones. Para esto, se realizó un análisis de contenido temático a 60 declaraciones del alto segmento de la COP25. Así, se identificaron tres retóricas sobre la acción climática: urgente, ética y cooperativa, y dos retóricas sobre el régimen climático: la responsabilidad histórica del Norte y la vulnerabilidad como condición que dificulta la acción climática del Sur. Se concluye que en los discursos prevalece una retórica hegemónica de la inacción climática centrada en los tomadores de decisiones, incapaz de implicar a otros actores y reproductora de las lógicas actuales del régimen climático.

          Translated abstract

          Résumé Les Conférences des Parties fonctionnent comme des plates-formes transnationales pour planifier et mettre en ½uvre des mécanismes d'action climatique. L'objectif de ce article est d'analyser les discours des pays du Sud dans le cadre de la COP25, afin de dévoiler la rhétorique environnementale des décideurs. Pour cela, une analyse de contenu thématique a été réalisée sur 60 déclarations faites dans du segment haut de la COP25. Il a été possible d'identifier trois rhétoriques sur l'action climatique: urgent; éthique; coopérative, et deux rhétoriques sur le régime climatique du sud: la responsabilité historique du nord et la vulnérabilité comme condition qui entrave l'action climatique du sud. On en conclut que dans les discours des parties, prévaut une rhétorique hégémonique de l'inaction climatique, centrée sur des décideurs incapables d'impliquer d'autres acteurs; et reproductrice des logiques actuelles du régime climatique.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract The Conferences of the Parties function as transnational platforms to plan and implement mechanisms for climate action. The objective of this article is to analyze the discourses of the Global South in the context of COP 25, to unveil the environmental rhetoric of decision makers. For this, thematic content analysis was carried out on 60 statements of the high segment of COP25. It was possible to identify three rhetorics about climate action: urgent; ethical; cooperative, and two rhetorics about the climate regime from the South: the historical responsibility of the North and vulnerability as a condition that hinders climate action from the South. It is concluded that within the parties' discourses, a hegemonic rhetoric of climate inaction prevails, one which is focused on decision makers, is unable to implicate other actors, and reproduces the current logic of the climate regime.

          Translated abstract

          Resumo As Conferências das Partes funcionam como plataformas transnacionais para planejar e implementar mecanismos de ação climática. O objetivo deste artigo é analisar os discursos do Sul Global no contexto da COP25, a fim de desvendar a retórica ambiental dos tomadores de decisão. Para isso, foi realizada uma análise de conteúdo temática em 60 declarações feitas no alto segmento da COP25. Assim, foi possível identificar três retóricas sobre a ação climática: urgente; ética; cooperativa e duas retóricas sobre o regime climático do Sul: a responsabilidade histórica do Norte e a vulnerabilidade como condição que dificulta a ação climática do Sul. Conclui-se que, nos discursos das partes, prevalece uma retórica hegemônica da inação climática, focada em tomadores de decisão, incapaz de envolver outros atores; e reprodutora da lógica atual do regime climático.

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          Content analysis and thematic analysis: Implications for conducting a qualitative descriptive study.

          Qualitative content analysis and thematic analysis are two commonly used approaches in data analysis of nursing research, but boundaries between the two have not been clearly specified. In other words, they are being used interchangeably and it seems difficult for the researcher to choose between them. In this respect, this paper describes and discusses the boundaries between qualitative content analysis and thematic analysis and presents implications to improve the consistency between the purpose of related studies and the method of data analyses. This is a discussion paper, comprising an analytical overview and discussion of the definitions, aims, philosophical background, data gathering, and analysis of content analysis and thematic analysis, and addressing their methodological subtleties. It is concluded that in spite of many similarities between the approaches, including cutting across data and searching for patterns and themes, their main difference lies in the opportunity for quantification of data. It means that measuring the frequency of different categories and themes is possible in content analysis with caution as a proxy for significance. © 2013 Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd.
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            Análisis cualitativo de contenido: una alternativa metodológica alcanzable

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              Theme development in qualitative content analysis and thematic analysis

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                op
                Opinião Pública
                Opin. Publica
                Centro de Estudos de Opinião Pública da Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Campinas, SP, Brazil )
                0104-6276
                1807-0191
                August 2022
                : 28
                : 2
                : 321-356
                Affiliations
                [2] Santiago orgnameMinisterio del Interior de Chile orgdiv1Onemi Chile camilo.caro@ 123456ug.uchile.cl
                [1] Providencia Santiago de Chile orgnameUniversidad Academia de Humanismo Cristiano orgdiv1Escuela de Psicología Chile gabriel.prosser@ 123456uacademia.cl
                [3] Cali Valle del Cauca orgnameUniversidad del Valle orgdiv1Facultad de Psicología Colombia juancarlos.arboleda@ 123456correounivalle.edu.co
                Article
                S0104-62762022000200321 S0104-6276(22)02800200321
                10.1590/1807-01912022282321
                793d7f23-2e89-4605-a690-f1ac82d67596

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 18 May 2022
                : 24 July 2020
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 98, Pages: 36
                Product

                SciELO Brazil


                action climatique,rhétorique,decision makers,COP25,climate action,rhetoric,tomadores de decisão,ação climática,retórica,tomadores de decisiones,acción climática,retóricas,décideurs

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