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      Shattered but smiling: Human resource management and the wellbeing of hotel employees during COVID-19

      research-article
      International Journal of Hospitality Management
      Elsevier Ltd.
      COVID-19, HRM practices, Psychological wellbeing, Subjective wellbeing

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          Abstract

          The purpose of this paper is to explore the human resource management (HRM) practices adopted by hotels during COVID-19 and to examine the impact of COVID-19 on the wellbeing of hotel employees using qualitative thematic analysis. This study presents HRM practices that organizations can use to effectively manage employees in uncertain times. There is compelling evidence that employee-centered HRM practices strongly impact employee wellbeing. This paper integrates the insights from an HRM framework for wellbeing using a job demands-resources model. The paper identifies themes that confirm and extend existing theories and models of wellbeing. The findings are important for policy makers by offering guidance for managing people effectively during tough times.

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          Most cited references53

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          Common method biases in behavioral research: A critical review of the literature and recommended remedies.

          Interest in the problem of method biases has a long history in the behavioral sciences. Despite this, a comprehensive summary of the potential sources of method biases and how to control for them does not exist. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to examine the extent to which method biases influence behavioral research results, identify potential sources of method biases, discuss the cognitive processes through which method biases influence responses to measures, evaluate the many different procedural and statistical techniques that can be used to control method biases, and provide recommendations for how to select appropriate procedural and statistical remedies for different types of research settings.
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            The job demands-resources model of burnout.

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              On happiness and human potentials: a review of research on hedonic and eudaimonic well-being.

              R Ryan, E Deci (2000)
              Well-being is a complex construct that concerns optimal experience and functioning. Current research on well-being has been derived from two general perspectives: the hedonic approach, which focuses on happiness and defines well-being in terms of pleasure attainment and pain avoidance; and the eudaimonic approach, which focuses on meaning and self-realization and defines well-being in terms of the degree to which a person is fully functioning. These two views have given rise to different research foci and a body of knowledge that is in some areas divergent and in others complementary. New methodological developments concerning multilevel modeling and construct comparisons are also allowing researchers to formulate new questions for the field. This review considers research from both perspectives concerning the nature of well-being, its antecedents, and its stability across time and culture.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Int J Hosp Manag
                Int J Hosp Manag
                International Journal of Hospitality Management
                Elsevier Ltd.
                0278-4319
                1873-4693
                19 November 2020
                February 2021
                19 November 2020
                : 93
                : 102765
                Affiliations
                [0005]Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, Vastrapur, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 380015, India
                Article
                S0278-4319(20)30317-0 102765
                10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102765
                9998170
                36919177
                792448cf-bebb-451e-9be8-f9f65636fe5b
                © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

                Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.

                History
                : 27 June 2020
                : 27 October 2020
                : 13 November 2020
                Categories
                Article

                covid-19,hrm practices,psychological wellbeing,subjective wellbeing

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