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      Outcome after ablation in patients with low-risk thyroid cancer (ESTIMABL1): 5-year follow-up results of a randomised, phase 3, equivalence trial

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          Abstract

          In ESTIMABL1, a randomised phase 3 trial of radioactive iodine (131I) administration after complete surgical resection in patients with low-risk thyroid cancer, 92% of patients had complete thyroid ablation at 6-10 months, defined as a recombinant human thyroid-stimulating hormone (rhTSH)-stimulated serum thyroglobulin concentration of 1 ng/mL or less and normal findings on neck ultrasonography. Equivalence was shown between low-activity (1·1 GBq) and high-activity (3·7 GBq) radioactive iodine and also between the use of rhTSH injections and thyroid hormone withdrawal. Here, we report outcomes after 5 years of follow-up.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology
          The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology
          Elsevier BV
          22138587
          August 2018
          August 2018
          : 6
          : 8
          : 618-626
          Article
          10.1016/S2213-8587(18)30113-X
          29807824
          76a24166-da6f-4e40-b7ed-7f0f4f2ae80e
          © 2018

          https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/

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