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      El laberinto de los discursos del Buen vivir: entre Sumak Kawsay y Socialismo del siglo XXI Translated title: O Labirinto de discursos do Bom Viver: entre Sumak Kawsay e Socialismo do século XXI Translated title: The labyrinth of discourses about Buenvivir: between Sumak Kawsay and Socialism of the XXI century

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          Abstract

          En el presente artículo, se propone un análisis en profundidad de los discursos del Buen vivir. Ponemos de relieve el interés contemporáneo por esta nueva propuesta en el campo discursivo del desarrollo sustentable. Identificamos los actores que sostienen este discurso y revisamos su construcción histórica, derivada de la combinación de principios cosmológicos de los pueblos indígenas de América Latina, de las contribuciones contemporáneas de algunos intelectuales críticos (latino-americanos e internacionales) así como de su inclusión en la esfera política y su institucionalización parcial (principalmente en Ecuador y Bolivia). También consideraremos la manera de concebir la modernidad y la cuestión fundamental de la sustentabilidad socio-ambiental; así como las tensiones entre los discursos normativos y las prácticas neo-extractivistas vigentes en América Latina. Finalmente, este análisis permite distinguir tres grandes corrientes del Buen vivir: las corrientes "Indigenista", "Socialista" y "Post-estructuralista" en función de los modos de problematizar la modernidad y la sustentabilidad.

          Translated abstract

          Nestetrabalho, umaanálise é propostaemprofundidade os discursos do BomViver. Enfatizamos o interessecontemporâneo na nova proposta no campo discursivo do desenvolvimentosustentável. Nós identificamos os atores que têmestavisão e rever o seuconstrução histórica, derivados da combinação de princípios cosmológicos dos povos indígenas da América Latina, as contribuiçõescontemporâneas de algunsintelectuais críticos (Literatura Latino-Americana e internacionais) e suainclusão no esfera política e suainstitucionalização parcial (principalmente no Equador e Bolívia). Também vamos estudar a forma de conceber a modernidade e a questão fundamental da sustentabilidadesócio-ambiental; e as tensões entre discurso normativo e práticas neo-extrativismoem vigor na América Latina. Finalmente, esta análise pode distinguir trêscorrentesprincipais de boa vida. O "índio", "socialista" e "pós-estruturalista" de acordocom as formas de problematizar correntesmodernidade e sustentabilidade.

          Translated abstract

          This paper proposes an in-depth analysis of the discourses of the Buen vivir. We underline the contemporary interest for this new proposal in the discursive field of sustainable development. We identify the actors that support this proposal and review its historical construction, derived from the combination of cosmological principles of indigenous people of Latin America, contemporary contributions of some critical intellectuals (Latin American and international) and its inclusion in the political sphere and partial institutionalization (mainly in Ecuador and Bolivia). We also consider the way they conceive modernity and the fundamental question of socio-environmental sustainability; as well as the tensions between normative discourses and neo-extractive practices in Latin America. Finally, this analysis suggests a distinction between three main currents of the Buenvivir: the "Indigenist", "Socialist" and "Post-structuralist" currents according to their modes of problematizing modernity and sustainability.

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          Most cited references63

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          Sustainable development: mapping different approaches

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            Development as Buen Vivir: Institutional arrangements and (de)colonial entanglements

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              The politics of the earth: Environmental discourses

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                polis
                Polis (Santiago)
                Polis
                Universidad de Los Lagos. Centro de Estudios del Desarrollo Regional y Políticas Públicas - CEDER (Santiago, , Chile )
                0718-6568
                March 2015
                : 14
                : 40
                : 233-261
                Affiliations
                [01] Talca orgnameUniversidad Católica del Maule Chile julien@ 123456ucm.cl
                Article
                S0718-65682015000100012 S0718-6568(15)01404000012
                10.4067/S0718-65682015000100012
                71059e4d-8548-4ff4-b30d-195e46d47aae

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 10 April 2015
                : 22 May 2015
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 63, Pages: 29
                Product

                SciELO Chile

                Categories
                Lente de Aproximación

                corriente post-estructuralista,corriente socialista,corriente indigenista,post-structuralist current,socialist current,Indigenist current,correntepós-estruturalista,corrente indigenista,corrente socialista

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