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      Empirical Approaches to Portuguese Linguistics - New insights from studies in various areas of grammar

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      Journal of Portuguese Linguistics
      Open Library of the Humanities

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          Abstract

          Over the last two decades, empirical methods have become increasingly prominent in linguistics. Even traditionally more introspective theoretical frameworks have begun to embrace empirical methods to test their hypotheses. This special collection unites works applying state of the art empirical methods to the study of Portuguese and its varieties, to highlight the applicability of these methods to Portuguese linguistics. In doing so, this collection aims to show the potential and the possible limitations of these methods. This special collection brings together contributions on different varieties of Portuguese from the subfields of phonology, morpho-syntax, syntax and semantics, using a variety of empirical methods: The methods range from classic corpus linguistics and sociolinguistic field methods to psycholinguistic experiments. The aim of this collection is to illustrate how these methods can be applied to the study of Portuguese in all linguistic subfields. By explicitly addressing how empirical methods contribute to furthering our understanding of Portuguese linguistics, we want to increase awareness for empirical methods and their applicability to the study of Portuguese, and ultimately encourage researchers to make greater use of them.

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          Linguistics and empirical evidence

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            Observation, experimentation, and replication in linguistics

            In this paper, I propose that replication failure in linguistics may be due primarily to inherent issues with the application of experimental methods to analyze an inextricably social phenomenon like language, as opposed to poor research practices. Because language use varies across social contexts, and because social context must vary across independent experimental replications, linguists should not be surprised when experimental results fail to replicate at the expected rate. To address issues with replication failure in linguistics, and to increase methodological rigor in our field more generally, I argue that linguists must use experimental methods carefully, keeping in mind their inherent limitations, while acknowledging the scientific value of observational methods, which are often the only way to pursue basic questions in our field.
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              New Directions in Spanish and Portuguese Corpus Linguistics

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Journal of Portuguese Linguistics
                Open Library of the Humanities
                2397-5563
                May 13 2021
                May 24 2024
                : 5
                : 1
                Affiliations
                [1 ]
                Article
                10.16995/jpl.10423
                70dfbfc4-e068-440a-9090-05037ec3f784
                © 2024

                https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

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