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      Lamiaceae Essential Oils, Phytochemical Profile, Antioxidant, and Biological Activities

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          Abstract

          Medicinal and aromatic plants present important active compounds that have potential for use in food, pharmaceutical, and agriculture industries. In this sense, the present work aimed to conduct a literature review on the potential applications of essential oils from Lamiaceae species. Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial activities were evaluated. The importance of this study is demonstrated as a way to theoretically provide information on the use of different plants belonging to the Lamiaceae family, especially with regard to the physical, chemical, and biological properties of its essential oils.

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          Most cited references173

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          Biological Activities of Essential Oils: From Plant Chemoecology to Traditional Healing Systems

          Essential oils are complex mixtures of hydrocarbons and their oxygenated derivatives arising from two different isoprenoid pathways. Essential oils are produced by glandular trichomes and other secretory structures, specialized secretory tissues mainly diffused onto the surface of plant organs, particularly flowers and leaves, thus exerting a pivotal ecological role in plant. In addition, essential oils have been used, since ancient times, in many different traditional healing systems all over the world, because of their biological activities. Many preclinical studies have documented antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities of essential oils in a number of cell and animal models, also elucidating their mechanism of action and pharmacological targets, though the paucity of in human studies limits the potential of essential oils as effective and safe phytotherapeutic agents. More well-designed clinical trials are needed in order to ascertain the real efficacy and safety of these plant products.
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            Plantas medicinais: fatores de influência no conteúdo de metabólitos secundários

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              Use of different methods for testing antioxidative activity of oregano essential oil

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Journal
                Evid Based Complement Alternat Med
                Evid Based Complement Alternat Med
                ECAM
                Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : eCAM
                Hindawi
                1741-427X
                1741-4288
                2021
                14 December 2021
                14 December 2021
                : 2021
                : 6748052
                Affiliations
                1Programa de Pós-Graduação Em Ciências Biológicas-Botânica Tropical, Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia and Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Av. Perimetral, 1901. Terra Firme, Belém 66075-900, Pará, Brazil
                2Adolpho Ducke Laboratory-Botany Coordination, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Av. Perimetral, 1901, Terra Firme, Belém 66077-830, Pará, Brazil
                3Postgraduate Program in Biodiversity and Biotechnology-Bionorte Network, Universidade Federal do Pará-Rua Augusto Corrêa S/N, Guamá, Belém 66075-900, Pará, Brazil
                4Postgraduate Program in Chemistry–Universidade Federal do Pará-Rua Augusto Corrêa S/N, Guamá, Belém 66075-900, Pará, Brazil
                5Universidade Federal do Pará-Rua Augusto Corrêa S/N, Guamá, Belém 66075-900, Pará, Brazil
                Author notes

                Academic Editor: Ângelo Luís

                Author information
                https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0529-3714
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4076-2443
                Article
                10.1155/2021/6748052
                8692021
                709edadd-e497-4036-8abe-0de2b93a4d85
                Copyright © 2021 Luiz Renan Ramos da Silva et al.

                This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

                History
                : 17 September 2021
                : 25 November 2021
                Funding
                Funded by: PCI-MCTI/MPEG
                Funded by: CNPq
                Award ID: 302050/2021-3
                Categories
                Review Article

                Complementary & Alternative medicine
                Complementary & Alternative medicine

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