- Record: found
- Abstract: not found
- Article: not found
The structure of psychological well-being revisited.
There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.
Abstract
A theoretical model of psychological well-being that encompasses 6 distinct dimensions
of wellness (Autonomy, Environmental Mastery, Personal Growth, Positive Relations
with Others, Purpose in Life, Self-Acceptance) was tested with data from a nationally
representative sample of adults (N = 1,108), aged 25 and older, who participated in
telephone interviews. Confirmatory factor analyses provided support for the proposed
6-factor model, with a single second-order super factor. The model was superior in
fit over single-factor and other artifactual models. Age and sex differences on the
various well-being dimensions replicated prior findings. Comparisons with other frequently
used indicators (positive and negative affect, life satisfaction) demonstrated that
the latter neglect key aspects of positive functioning emphasized in theories of health
and well-being.