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      Eficiencia de los programas educativos en Colombia, 2007-2018 Translated title: Efficiency of Educational Programs in Colombia, 2007-2018

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          Abstract

          Resumen La presente investigación analiza la eficiencia de 24 departamentos colombianos en el uso de sus recursos para cumplir con los objetivos de los programas educativos del país, durante el período 2007-2018. La valoración de la eficiencia se llevó a cabo mediante el Análisis de la Envolvente de Datos, diseñando tres modelos orientados al output y estructurados con rendimientos variables a escala. Los resultados de los modelos muestran que únicamente los departamentos de Bogotá D.C., Antioquia y Quindío emplearon de manera eficiente su personal docente y sedes educativas para incrementar el alfabetismo, la matriculación, y la equidad urbano-rural; por ello, es recomendable el establecimiento de políticas públicas orientadas a fortalecer el sector educativo, y con estas contribuir al bienestar de la sociedad.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract This research analyzes the efficiency of 24 departments of Colombia in the use of their resources to achieve the objective of the national educational programs, during the 2007-2018 period. The efficiency assessment was carried out through the Data Envelope Analysis (DEA), designing three models oriented to output and structured with variable returns to scale. The results of the three shows that only the departments of Bogota D.C., Antioquia, and Quindio efficiently used their teaching staff and educational facilities to increase literacy, enrollment, and urban-rural equity. Therefore, it is advisable to develop public policies aimed at strengthening the education sector, and thus contribute to the well-being of society.

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          Most cited references69

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          The Measurement of Productive Efficiency

          M Farrell (1957)
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            The Economic Theory of Index Numbers and the Measurement of Input, Output, and Productivity

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              Index numbers and indifference surfaces

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                ere
                Ensayos. Revista de economía
                Ens. Rev. econ.
                Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, a través de la Facultad de Economía con la colaboración del Centro de Investigaciones Económicas (Monterrey, Nuevo León, Mexico )
                2448-8402
                2022
                : 41
                : 2
                : 101-134
                Affiliations
                [1] orgnameUniversidad Michoacana de San Nicolás Hidalgo Mexico
                Article
                S2448-84022022000200101 S2448-8402(22)04100200101
                10.29105/ensayos41.2-1
                6d1c545b-8dda-4f0e-b160-8020fac08b61

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 24 April 2021
                : 19 September 2022
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 70, Pages: 34
                Product

                SciELO Mexico

                Categories
                Artículos

                I38,DEA,Programas educativos,Departamentos,Colombia,C67,I25,I28
                I38, DEA, Programas educativos, Departamentos, Colombia, C67, I25, I28

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