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      Composição florística em trechos de vegetação de caatinga e brejo de altitude na região do Vale do Pajeú, Pernambuco

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          Abstract

          (Composição florística em trechos de vegetação de caatinga e brejo de altitude na região do Vale do Pajeú, Pernambuco). Realizou-se um levantamento florístico em quatro áreas do vale do Pajeú, objetivando caracterizar a composição florística da vegetação ocorrente nas altitudes de 1100, 900, 700 e 500 m, em áreas dos municípios de Triunfo e Serra Talhada, PE. No período de setembro de 1991 a março de 1993 foram coletadas 159 espécies lenhosas. distribuídas em 45 famílias. As famílias com maior número de espécies na cota de 1100 m foram Myrtaceae (9), Flacourtiaceae e Rubiaceae (6); na cota de 900 m, foram Asteraceae, Myrtaceae e Mimosaceae (6); na de 700 m, Euphorbiaceae (6), Mimosaceae (4), Caesalpiniaceae e Anacardiaceae (3); e na de 500 m, Mimosaceae, Euphorbiaceae (7) e Caesalpiniaceae (4). Entre as quatro áreas, houve maior semelhança florística de 1100 com 900 m e de 700 com 500 m. A área de maior altitude, 1100 m, é ocupada por uma vegetação de brejo de altitude; as áreas de menores altitudes, 700 e 500 m, caracterizam-se como áreas de caatinga; enquanto a de 900 m apresenta predominantemente elementos de brejo, associados a outros de caatinga.

          Translated abstract

          (Floristic composition in thorny woodland and upland forest vegetation in the Vale do Pajeú region, Pernambuco). The aim of this study was to characterize the floristic composition of the native vegetation in four areas of the Pajeú valley, in the municipalities of Triunfo and Serra Talhada. The study areas were at an altitude of 1100 m, 900 m, 700 m and 500 m. Vouchers herbarium material of 159 species, distributed in 45 families, was collected from September, 1991 to March 1993. The families with the highest number of species were: at 1100 m - Myrtaceae (9), Flacourtiaceae, and Rubiaceae (6); at 900 m - Asteraceae, Myrtaceae, and Mimosaceae (6); at 700 m ¾ Euphorbiaceae (6), Mimosaceae (4), Caesalpiniaceae and Anacardiaceae (3); and at 500 m, Mimosaceae, Euphorbiaceae (7) and Caesalpiniaceae (4). Among the four areas, the highest floristic similarity occurred between 1100 and 900 m and between 700 and 500 m. The highest area, 1100 m, is occupied by a "brejo" forest type vegetation, the lowest areas, 700 and 500 m, by caatingas, and the area at 900 m by "brejo", associated with caatinga elements.

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          Most cited references20

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          Estudos fitogeográficos de Pernambuco

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            Immunohistochemical characterization of tumor cells and inflammatory infiltrate associated with cutaneous melanocytic tumors of Duroc and Iberian swine.

            The immunophenotype of tumor cells and inflammatory infiltrate associated with cutaneous melanocytic lesions (29 melanocytomas, two malignant melanomas, and 23 residual lesions) from 54 adult Iberian and Iberian x Duroc pigs were examined using a panel of nine antibodies. All neoplastic cells were vimentin+, cytokeratin-, and alpha-1-antitrypsin- and the majority were S100+, whereas all pigmented macrophages were vimentin+, cytokeratin-, and S100- and most expressed alpha-1-antitrypsin. Regressing tumors were characterized by zones with low density of neoplastic cells accompanied by heavy infiltration of CD3+ T lymphocytes, whereas zones with high density of neoplastic cells showed very low numbers of CD3+ T lymphocytes. The infiltrate of CD79a+ B cells and IgG, IgM, and IgA plasma cells was low. The majority of lymphocytes of the peri- and intratumoral infiltrate were major histocompatibility complex class II+, but neoplastic cells did not express class II antigen. The 17 residual lesions examined were composed of macrophages containing abundant melanin pigment and low to moderate numbers of CD3+ T lymphocytes. The results of the present study suggest that the local cellular immune response plays a crucial role in the host response that induces regression of cutaneous melanomas and melanocytomas of the Iberian and crossbred Iberian x Duroc pigs.
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              Nota prévia sobre a divisão fitogeográfica do Brasil

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                rbb
                Brazilian Journal of Botany
                Braz. J. Bot.
                Sociedade Botânica de São Paulo (São Paulo )
                1806-9959
                April 1998
                : 21
                : 1
                : 7-15
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Escola Técnica Federal de Pernambuco Brasil
                [2 ] Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco Brazil
                [3 ] Universidade Federal de Pernambuco Brazil
                [4 ] Instituto Agronômico de Pernambuco Brazil
                Article
                S0100-84041998000100002
                10.1590/S0100-84041998000100002
                6cf0fe93-b0d3-4214-bd27-bd31cc556cbe

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0100-8404&lng=en
                Categories
                PLANT SCIENCES

                Plant science & Botany
                Thorny woodland,upland forest vegetation,floristic
                Plant science & Botany
                Thorny woodland, upland forest vegetation, floristic

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