Contributors
Linda Carman Copel:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1232-1867
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Formal analysisRole: MethodologyRole: SupervisionRole:
Writing – original draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Suzanne C. Smeltzer: Role: ConceptualizationRole: Formal analysisRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing
– review & editing
Christine D. Byrne: Role: ConceptualizationRole: Formal analysisRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing
– review & editing
Mu-Hsun Chen: Role: Data curationRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Donna S. Havens: Role: ConceptualizationRole: Funding acquisitionRole: Writing – review & editing
Peter Kaufmann: Role: ConceptualizationRole: MethodologyRole: Writing – review & editing
Heather Brom: Role: ConceptualizationRole: Writing – review & editing
Jennifer Dean Durning: Role: ConceptualizationRole: Writing – review & editing
Linda Maldonado: Role: ConceptualizationRole: Writing – review & editing
Patricia K. Bradley: Role: ConceptualizationRole: Writing – review & editing
Janell Mensinger: Role: ConceptualizationRole: Writing – review & editing
Jennifer Yost: Role: ConceptualizationRole: Writing – review & editing
Rosemary Frey: Role: Editor
Journal
Journal ID (nlm-ta): PLoS One
Journal ID (iso-abbrev): PLoS One
Journal ID (publisher-id): plos
Title:
PLOS ONE
Publisher:
Public Library of Science
(San Francisco, CA USA
)
ISSN
(Electronic):
1932-6203
Publication date
(Electronic):
20
March
2023
Publication date Collection: 2023
Publication date PMC-release: 20
March
2023
Volume: 18
Issue: 3
Electronic Location Identifier: e0282946
Affiliations
[1
]
M. Louise Fitzpatrick College of Nursing, Villanova University, Villanova, Pennsylvania,
United States of America
[2
]
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Villanova University, Villanova, Pennsylvania,
United States of America
[3
]
School of Nursing, Massachusetts General Hospital Institute of Health Professions,
Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States of America
[4
]
Department of Clinical and School Psychology, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale,
Florida, United States of America
University of Auckland, NEW ZEALAND
Author notes
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author information
Article
Publisher ID:
PONE-D-22-14294
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0282946
PMC ID: 10027207
PubMed ID: 36940223
SO-VID: 6a4c911c-1ce3-4aca-bea8-9db71181a30e
Copyright © © 2023 Copel et al
License:
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided
the original author and source are credited.
History
Date
received
: 16
May
2022
Date
accepted
: 27
February
2023
Page count
Figures: 0,
Tables: 1,
Pages: 17
Funding
The author(s) received no specific funding for this work.
Categories
Subject:
Research Article
Subject:
People and Places
Subject:
Population Groupings
Subject:
Professions
Subject:
Medical Personnel
Subject:
Nurses
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Health Care
Subject:
Health Care Providers
Subject:
Nurses
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Epidemiology
Subject:
Pandemics
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Medical Conditions
Subject:
Infectious Diseases
Subject:
Viral Diseases
Subject:
Covid 19
Subject:
People and Places
Subject:
Population Groupings
Subject:
Professions
Subject:
Medical Personnel
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Health Care
Subject:
Health Care Providers
Subject:
Allied Health Care Professionals
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Mental Health and Psychiatry
Subject:
Psychological Stress
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Psychology
Subject:
Psychological Stress
Subject:
Social Sciences
Subject:
Psychology
Subject:
Psychological Stress
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Psychology
Subject:
Emotions
Subject:
Social Sciences
Subject:
Psychology
Subject:
Emotions
Subject:
Social Sciences
Subject:
Sociology
Subject:
Social Systems
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