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      Researching higher education in Africa as a process of meaning-making: Epistemological and theoretical considerations

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          Abstract

          In this article, we argue for a new way of thinking about knowledge construction in African higher education as a basis for developing new theoretical and epistemological insights, founded on inclusivity, epistemic freedom, and social justice. We recognise coloniality as a fundamental problem that needs us to scrutinise our knowledge of decolonisation (about decolonisation itself) and our knowledge for decolonisation (to make change possible). Following Bourdieu (1972), such thinking also requires degrees of vigilance that entail fundamental epistemological breaks, or put differently, it requires epistemological decolonisation as a point of departure. Thus, the future of tertiary education in Africa must be located within a new horizon of possibilities, informed by a nuanced political epistemology and ontology embedded in the complex African experience and visibility of the colonised and oppressed. In short, there can be no social justice without epistemic justice.

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          Most cited references28

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          Decolonisation of higher education: Dismantling epistemic violence and Eurocentrism in South Africa

          Since the end of the oppressive and racist apartheid system in 1994, epistemologies and knowledge systems at most South African universities have not considerably changed; they remain rooted in colonial, apartheid and Western worldviews and epistemological traditions. The curriculum remains largely Eurocentric and continues to reinforce white and Western dominance and privilege. This article traces the roots of Eurocentrism and epistemic violence at universities. The author argues that South Africa must tackle and dismantle the epistemic violence and hegemony of Eurocentrism, completely rethink, reframe and reconstruct the curriculum and place South Africa, Southern Africa and Africa at the centre of teaching, learning and research. However, this will not be easy as opposition to change is entrenched in the university structures. The movement to radically transform and decolonise higher education must find ways to hold institutions accountable and maintain the non-violent and intellectual struggle until epistemic violence and Eurocentrism are dismantled.
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            Underdevelopment and Dependence in Black Africa — Origins and Contemporary Forms

            Samir Amin (1972)
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              On the Coloniality of Being: Contributions to the development of a concept

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                jed
                Journal of Education (University of KwaZulu-Natal)
                Journal of Education
                University of KwaZulu-Natal on behalf of the South African Education Research Association (Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa )
                0259-479X
                2520-9868
                2021
                : 83
                : 14-33
                Affiliations
                [02] Johannesburg orgnameUniversity of Johannesburg orgdiv1Ali Mazrui Centre for Higher Education Studies South Africa lvgovender@ 123456uj.ac.za
                [01] Johannesburg orgnameUniversity of Johannesburg orgdiv1Ali Mazrui Centre for Higher Education Studies South Africa
                Article
                S2520-98682021000200002 S2520-9868(21)00008300002
                10.17159/2520-9868/i83a01
                69e16bb6-7910-49f3-bf0e-fb2cbe13cab7

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 26 November 2020
                : 18 June 2021
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 28, Pages: 20
                Product

                SciELO South Africa

                Categories
                Articles

                epistemological decolonisation,African higher education,alternative thinking,social justice

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