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      Estudo sobre a retomada das atividades presenciais em meio à pandemia da Covid-19 baseado na percepção dos responsáveis pelas bibliotecas Translated title: Study on the resumption of in-person activities in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic based on the perception of those responsible for libraries

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          Abstract

          RESUMO Introdução: Desde 2020 o mundo vem sendo afetado pela pandemia de Covid-19, com consequências tais como a paralisação temporária do atendimento presencial ao público por parte das bibliotecas. Apesar de o Brasil ser um dos países mais atingidos pela pandemia tem-se observado tratativas para a retomada das atividades presenciais em muitas instituições de ensino, gerando apreensão e dúvidas nos alunos e servidores. Nesse contexto, as bibliotecas dessas instituições precisam de referências sobre como analisar sua própria situação e, assim, estabelecer uma estratégia de retorno seguro. Objetivo: Assim, a pesquisa objetivou traçar e implementar uma rota de análise das condições de retorno de bibliotecas pertencentes a instituições de ensino às atividades presenciais, por meio da coleta e análise da opinião de seus responsáveis quanto ao cumprimento (ou não) dos critérios sanitários indicados pelo protocolo de biossegurança do Conselho Regional de Biblioteconomia do Estado de São Paulo 8a Região (CRB-8). Método: A pesquisa classifica-se como exploratória, com abordagem quantitativa e delineamento de estudo de caso, sendo uma instituição de ensino a unidade caso. Resultados: Entre outros resultados constatou- se que 15% dos participantes acreditam que o seu campus garantirá a oferta de equipamentos de proteção individual para servidores e usuários e 41% creem que há espaço suficiente para garantir o distanciamento entre seus usuários. Conclusão: Conclui-se que o trabalho contribui com o esforço de enfrentamento à pandemia ao colaborar na produção de um instrumento que pode ser replicado a outras instituições, além de inspirar ações de escuta aos implicados nos impedimentos do confinamento.

          Translated abstract

          ABSTRACT Introduction: Since 2020 the world has been affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, with consequences such as the temporary paralysis of in-person services to the public by libraries. Although Brazil is one of the countries most affected by the pandemic, there have been attempts to return to face-to-face activities in many educational institutions, generating apprehension and doubts among students and employees. In this context, the libraries of these institutions need references on how to analyze their situation and thus establish a safe return strategy. Objective: Thus, the research aimed to outline and implement a route of analysis of the conditions for the return of libraries belonging to teaching institutions to face-to-face activities, using the collection and analysis of the opinion of those in charge as to the compliance (or not) of the sanitary criteria indicated by the biosafety protocol of the Regional Council of Library Science of the State of São Paulo 8th Region (CRB-8). Method: The research is classified as exploratory, with a quantitative approach and case study design, being an educational institution the case unit. Results: Among other results, it was found that 15% of the participants believe that their campus will guarantee the supply of individual protection equipment for servers and users, and 41% believe that there is enough space to guarantee distance between their users. Conclusion: It is concluded that the work contributes to the effort of confronting the pandemic by collaborating in the production of an instrument that can be replicated to other institutions, besides inspiring listening actions to those involved in the impediments of confinement.

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          Airborne route and bad use of ventilation systems as non-negligible factors in SARS-CoV-2 transmission

          Summary The world is facing a pandemic of unseen proportions caused by a corona virus named SARS-CoV-2 with unprecedent worldwide measures being taken to tackle its contagion. Person-to-person transmission is accepted but WHO only considers aerosol transmission when procedures or support treatments that produce aerosol are performed. However, transmission mechanisms are not fully understood and there is evidence for an airborne route to be considered as the virus remains viable in aerosols for at least 3h and that mask usage was the best intervention to prevent infection. Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Systems (HVAC) are used as a primary infection disease control measure. However, they may contribute to the transmission/spreading of airborne diseases as proposed in the past for SARS. The authors believe that airborne transmission is possible and that HVAC systems when not adequately used may contribute to the transmission of the virus, as suggested by descriptions of from Japan, Germany, and the Diamond Princess Cruise Ship. Previous SARS outbreaks reported at Amoy Gardens, Emergency Rooms and Hotels, for example, also suggested airborne transmission. Further studies are warranted to confirm our hypotheses but the assumption of such way of transmission would cause a major shift in measures recommended to prevent infection such as the disseminated use of masks and structural changes to hospital and other facilities HVAC systems.
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              COVID-19 and digital library services – a case study of a university library

              Purpose The purpose of this paper is to share the experience of a university library in response to the COVID-19 pandemic since early March 2020. The paper describes the library’s position during the crisis and illustrates the uncharted challenges that the pandemic has posed to its digital services. Furthermore, it details how the library has adapted some existing services into a digital format and explored new initiatives/practices to support the university’s full online teaching and learning since March 23, 2020. Design/methodology/approach This paper describes the library’s various digital services that are used to meet the needs of its end-users during the COVID-19 pandemic. The approaches used are the authors’ personal experiences working at an academic library, observations of the library’s responses with regards to its digital services, as well as their reflections on what can be considered for development now and in the future. It highlights the current initiatives and best practices for digital library services during a public health crisis. Findings This paper aims to make other university libraries aware of what the library has implemented with providing digital services to its teaching faculty and students during the pandemic. It also describes the challenges and implications for the library professionals working in-house and remotely. Originality/value This paper is of great value in providing insights and practical solutions responding to the global health crisis for other libraries that are coping with the similar challenges for digital library services.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                rdbci
                RDBCI: Revista Digital de Biblioteconomia e Ciência da Informação
                Rev. Digit. Bibl. Cienc. Inf.
                Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Campinas, SP, Brazil )
                1678-765X
                2021
                : 19
                : e021023
                Affiliations
                [1] São Paulo São Paulo orgnameInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de São Paulo Brazil rosangela.galdino@ 123456gmail.com
                [2] São Paulo São Paulo orgnameInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de São Paulo Brazil wrighini@ 123456yahoo.com.br
                Author information
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5538-6268
                https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2877-7631
                Article
                S1678-765X2021000100506 S1678-765X(21)01900000506
                10.20396/rdbci.v19i00.8666775
                665390df-2904-417f-9e34-4e7db6415a76

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 25 August 2021
                : 16 September 2021
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 20, Pages: 0
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Categories
                Artigos de Pesquisa

                Protocolo de biossegurança,Social inclusion,Promotion of library use,Librarian's social responsibility,Public libraries,Library services,Medidas sanitárias,COVID-19,Pandemia,Biblioteca

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