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      UMA GRANDE OPORTUNIDADE: O SINDICALISMO E SEUS PROJETOS DE ECOLOGIZAÇÃO DA AGRICULTURA FAMILIAR Translated title: A GREAT OPPORTUNITY: THE UNIONS AND THEIR GREENING PROJECTS OF FAMILY FARMING

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          Abstract

          ResumoAs preocupações ambientais têm influenciado os projetos políticos e a construção das pautas das organizações de agricultores familiares. O objetivo deste estudo é analisar como estas preocupações foram assimiladas pela Federação dos Trabalhadores na Agricultura Familiar da região Sul (FETRAF-Sul), na região Sul do Brasil. Com base em pesquisa documental e entrevistas com lideranças de agricultores fez-se uma leitura sobre o processo de construção da pauta ambiental no sindicalismo. Desde meados da década de 1980, o tema ambiental vem se fazendo presente nas preocupações sindicais, entretanto, a forma como ele vem sendo entendido muda ao longo dos anos. Se em um primeiro momento tendia a ser associado com as consequências negativas da modernização da agricultura, no período mais recente o tema ambiental vem sendo colocado no centro do projeto de agricultura do sindicalismo e passa a fomentar uma possível positivação do modelo de produzir da agricultura familiar.

          Translated abstract

          AbstractEnvironmental concerns have influenced the construction of political projects and agendas of organizations of family farmers. The aim of this paper is to analyze how these concerns were assimilated by the Federation of Workers in Family Farming in the South (South-FETRAF) in Southern Brazil. Based on archival research and interviews with leaders of farmers became a reading on the process of building the environmental agenda in syndicalism. Since the mid-1980s the environmental issue has been causing concern in this syndicate, however, how it was understood changed over the years. If at first tended to be associated with the negative consequences of modernization of agriculture, the most recent period has been placed the environmental issue in the center of the farming project is to promote syndicalism and a possible model to produce positive turning point in family farming.

          Translated abstract

          Resumen Las preocupaciones ambientales han influenciados los proyectos políticos y la construcción de las pautas de las organizaciones de agricultores familiares. El objetivo del artículo es analizar como estas preocupaciones fueron asimiladas por la Federación de los Trabajadores en la Agricultura Familiar de la región Sur (FETRAF-Sur) en Sur de Brasil. Con base en investigación documental y entrevistas con liderazgos de agricultores se hizo una lectura sobre el proceso de construcción de la pauta ambiental en el sindicalismo. Desde meados de la década de 1980 el tema ambiental viene haciéndose presente en las preocupaciones sindicales, sin embargo, la forma como él viene siendo entendido cambia al inmediatamente de los años. Si en un primer momento tendía a ser asociado con las consecuencias negativas de la modernización de la agricultura, en el periodo más reciente el tema ambiental viene siendo colocado en el centro del proyecto de agricultura del sindicalismo y pasa a fomentar una posible "positivación" de la plantilla de producir de la agricultura familiar.

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              Health effects of ambient air pollution in children.

              Children seem to be most vulnerable to the harmful effects of ambient air pollutants because their defence mechanisms are still evolving and because they inhale a higher volume of air per body weight than adults. Air pollutants can also harm the foetus if the mother is exposed to high levels of air pollution during pregnancy. An increase in respiratory neonatal mortality has been associated with ambient levels of air pollutants. Exposure to fine particles has been shown to increase allergen sensitisation, increase the risk of worsening asthma and decrease lung function. Lung growth, as measured by lung function, seems to be adversely affected in children exposed to various oxidant air pollutants. Oxidative stress is the main underlying mechanism responsible for the harmful effects of air pollutants and preliminary studies have indicated that antioxidant supplementation can offer some protection.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                s_asoc
                Ambiente & sociedade
                Ambient. soc.
                ANPPAS (Campinas )
                1809-4422
                September 2015
                : 18
                : 3
                : 1-18
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Brazil
                [2 ] Universidade Federal do Paraná Brazil
                Article
                S1414-753X2015000300002
                10.1590/1809-4422ASOC549V1832015
                65c3e587-dd1f-4990-9786-3c4aeead90f4

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History

                family farms,syndicates,environmental agenda,agroecology,FETRAF,agricultura familiar,sindicalismo,pauta ambiental,agroecología,FETRAF-Sur,Agricultura familiar,Sindicalismo,Pauta ambiental,Agroecologia,FETRAF-Sul

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