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      ACERCAMIENTO TEÓRICO DE LA RESPONSABILIDAD SOCIAL UNIVERSITARIA (RSU) EN PROGRAMAS DE CONTADURÍA PÚBLICA Translated title: THEORETICAL APPROACH TO UNIVERSITY SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (RSU) IN PUBLIC ACCOUNTING PROGRAMS Translated title: ABORDAGEM TEÓRICA DA RESPONSABILIDADE SOCIAL UNIVERSITÁRIA (RSU) EM PROGRAMAS DE CONTABILIDADE PÚBLICA

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          Abstract

          Resumen La Responsabilidad Social Universitaria se establece como estrategia de gestión en instituciones de educación superior, para repensar postulados teóricos, indicadores y criterios. La RSU requiere la participación de los actores de una organización educativa, es transversal a sus actividades y considerando las expectativas de las partes interesadas. La contaduría se ha consolidado como una profesión valiosa para el análisis, aseguramiento y control de información financiera y no financiera importante para la toma de decisiones, con una amplia confianza social fundamentada en lo académico y soportada en el ejercicio profesional. El objetivo del artículo es analizar los fundamentos teóricos sobre la RSU y vincularlo con programas de contaduría pública de la Universidad Mariana (Colombia) y Universidad César Vallejo (Perú). La metodología se ubica dentro del paradigma cualitativo, descriptivo, utilizando la técnica de revisión documental. Como conclusión se identificaron dimensiones, subdimensiones y componentes de la RSU basados en el desarrollo teórico para ser integrados como ejes articuladores en la formación de Contadores Públicos que permita una mejor interacción con el entorno institucional y socio empresarial, de tal forma que su perfil de egreso corresponda a los requerimientos del mundo contemporáneo y se conviertan en actores garantes de transformaciones sociales y cuidado ambiental. JEL: A22; D63; M41; M14; Q01

          Translated abstract

          Abstract University Social Responsibility is established as a management strategy in higher education institutions, to rethink theoretical postulates, indicators and criteria. RSU requires the participation of the actors of an educational organization, it is transversal to its activities and considering the expectations of the interested parties. Accounting has established itself as a valuable profession for the analysis, assurance and control of financial and non-financial information important for decision-making, with broad social trust based on academics and supported by professional practice. The objective of the article is to analyze the theoretical foundations on USR and link it with public accounting programs of the Mariana University (Colombia) and César Vallejo University (Peru). The methodology is located within the qualitative, descriptive paradigm, using the document review technique. As a conclusion, dimensions, sub-dimensions and components of the USR were identified based on the theoretical development to be integrated as articulating axes in the training of Public Accountants that allows a better interaction with the institutional environment and business partner, in such a way that their graduation profile correspond to the requirements of the contemporary world and become guarantors of social transformation and environmental care. JEL: A22; D63; M41; M14; Q01

          Translated abstract

          Resumo A Responsabilidade Social Universitária se estabelece como estratégia de gestão nas instituições de ensino superior, para repensar postulados teóricos, indicadores e critérios. A RSU requer a participação dos atores de uma organização educacional, é transversal às suas atividades e atende às expectativas das partes interessadas. A Contabilidade consolidou-se como uma profissão valiosa para a análise, garantia e controle de informações financeiras e não financeiras importantes para a tomada de decisões, com ampla confiança social baseada na academia e amparada na prática profissional. O objetivo do artigo é analisar os fundamentos teóricos sobre a RSU e vinculá-los aos programas de contabilidade pública da Universidade de Mariana (Colômbia) e da Universidade César Vallejo (Peru). A metodologia está inserida no paradigma qualitativo descritivo, utilizando a técnica de revisão documental. Como conclusão, foram identificadas dimensões, subdimensões e componentes da RSU a partir do desenvolvimento teórico a serem integrados como eixos articuladores na formação de Contadores Públicos que possibilitem uma melhor interação com o ambiente institucional e parceiro de negócios, desta forma que seu perfil de graduação corresponda às exigências do mundo contemporâneo e se tornem garantidores da transformação social e do cuidado com o meio ambiente. JEL: A22; D63; M41; M14; Q01

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          Most cited references60

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          La responsabilidad social universitaria: un nuevo modelo universitario contra la mercantilización

          La Responsabilidad Social Universitaria (RSU) es una nueva política de gestión universitaria que se va desarrollando en Latinoamérica para responder a los impactos organizacionales y académicos de la universidad. Se distingue tanto de la tradicional extensión solidaria como de un mero compromiso unilateral declarativo y obliga a cada universidad a poner en tela de juicio sus presupuestos epistémicos y su currículo oculto. Como tal, la RSU no es cómoda, puesto que fuerza a la autocrítica institucional. Pero es la mejor alternativa que tenemos para arraigar la pertinencia y legitimidad académica frente a la crisis del saber científico en la sociedad del riesgo, así como la decadencia de la enseñanza socialmente anclada en la era de las multinacionales universitarias.
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            Developing university social responsibility: A model for the challenges of the new civil society

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              Examining the Research Evolution on the Socio-Economic and Environmental Dimensions on University Social Responsibility

              Responsible higher education institutions have an impact on society and economic, environmental, and social development. These effects define the axes of the socially responsible management of the universities. The concept of university social responsibility (USR) manages these relationships to produce a positive impact on society through higher education, research, and the transfer of knowledge and technology, as well as education for sustainability. For this study, worldwide research into this subject was studied for the period 1970–2019. A bibliometric analysis of 870 articles was made, obtaining results for the scientific productivity of the journals, authors, institutions, and countries contributing to this research. The main category is business, management, and accounting. The most productive journal is the Business and Society Review, while the California Management Review is the most cited. The authors with the most articles are Stavnezer, Luo, and Lanero. The most productive institution is Wuhan University. The United States is the country with the most publications and citations, and the same country, together with the United Kingdom, make the most international contributions. Evidence shows growing worldwide interest in the economic and environmental impacts of USR. Future research should focus on analysing the links between the responsible and sustainable consumption of universities and their short-term financial, economic, and sustainable impacts.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                tend
                Tendencias
                Tend.
                Universidad de Nariño, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Administrativas (Pasto, Nariño, Colombia )
                0124-8693
                2539-0554
                January 2022
                : 23
                : 1
                : 341-371
                Affiliations
                [1] Nariño orgnameUniversidad Mariana Colombia jvillareal@ 123456umariana.edu.co
                [2] Nariño orgnameUniversidad Mariana Colombia carolreyes@ 123456umariana.edu.co
                [3] orgnameUniversidad César Vallejo Peru
                Article
                S0124-86932022000100341 S0124-8693(22)02300100341
                10.22267/rtend.222301.193
                62eb6270-db6f-445d-a38f-5a5d22134ab7

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 02 June 2021
                : 29 November 2021
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 60, Pages: 31
                Product

                SciELO Colombia

                Categories
                Revisión

                desarrollo sostenible, educación para el desarrollo sostenible,justiça social.,gestão educacional,educação para o desenvolvimento sustentável,contabilidade, desenvolvimento sustentável,justicia social.,gestión de la educación,contabilidad,social justice.,educational management,education for sustainable development,accounting, sustainable development

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