Contributors
Manisha Bansal: Role: ConceptualizationRole: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole: Writing – original
draft
Manjeet Bansal: Role: ResourcesRole: ValidationRole: Writing – original draft
Alireza Bahrami:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9431-7820
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole:
ResourcesRole: ValidationRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Bal Krishan: Role: ValidationRole: Writing – original draft
Rishav Garg: Role: ConceptualizationRole: ValidationRole: Writing – original draft
Yasin Onuralp Özkılıç: Role: ValidationRole: Writing – review & editing
Essam Althaqafi: Role: ValidationRole: Writing – review & editing
Paul Awoyera: Role: Editor
Journal
Journal ID (nlm-ta): PLoS One
Journal ID (iso-abbrev): PLoS One
Journal ID (publisher-id): plos
Title:
PLOS ONE
Publisher:
Public Library of Science
(San Francisco, CA USA
)
ISSN
(Electronic):
1932-6203
Publication date
(Electronic):
10
April
2024
Publication date Collection: 2024
Volume: 19
Issue: 4
Electronic Location Identifier: e0298761
Affiliations
[1
]
Civil Engineering Department, M.R.S.P.T.U, Bathinda (Punjab), India
[2
]
Department of Building Engineering, Energy Systems and Sustainability Science, Faculty
of Engineering and Sustainable Development, University of Gävle, Gävle, Sweden
[3
]
Civil Engineering Department, Galgotias College of Engineering and Technology, Greater
Noida (Uttar Pradesh), India
[4
]
Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Necmettin Erbakan University,
Konya, Turkey
[5
]
Department of Civil Engineering, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon
[6
]
Civil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha,
Saudi Arabia
Covenant University, NIGERIA
Author notes
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author information
Article
Publisher ID:
PONE-D-23-35135
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0298761
PMC ID: 11006177
PubMed ID: 38598491
SO-VID: 615d50d0-b2cd-4b3c-b39a-7ee573bfb89c
Copyright © © 2024 Bansal et al
License:
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided
the original author and source are credited.
History
Date
received
: 25
October
2023
Date
accepted
: 31
January
2024
Page count
Figures: 9,
Tables: 2,
Pages: 21
Funding
Funded by:
Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
Award ID: RGP2/563/44
Award Recipient
:
Essam Althaqafi
The authors are thankful to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University,
Abha, Saudi Arabia for providing support to this research work through Large Groups
RGP2/563/44. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis,
decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
Categories
Subject:
Research Article
Subject:
Physical Sciences
Subject:
Materials Science
Subject:
Materials
Subject:
Binders
Subject:
Cements
Subject:
Physical Sciences
Subject:
Materials Science
Subject:
Materials
Subject:
Composite Materials
Subject:
Concrete
Subject:
Physical Sciences
Subject:
Materials Science
Subject:
Materials Physics
Subject:
Microstructure
Subject:
Physical Sciences
Subject:
Physics
Subject:
Materials Physics
Subject:
Microstructure
Subject:
Physical Sciences
Subject:
Chemistry
Subject:
Chemical Compounds
Subject:
Salts
Subject:
Sulfates
Subject:
Physical Sciences
Subject:
Materials Science
Subject:
Materials
Subject:
Crystals
Subject:
Engineering and Technology
Subject:
Nanotechnology
Subject:
Nanoparticles
Subject:
Physical Sciences
Subject:
Physics
Subject:
Condensed Matter Physics
Subject:
Solid State Physics
Subject:
Crystallography
Subject:
Crystal Structure
Subject:
Physical Sciences
Subject:
Chemistry
Subject:
Chemical Composition
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