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      A chemical approach for the synthesis of the DNA-binding domain of the oncoprotein MYC

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          Abstract

          We describe the first chemical synthesis of a functional mutant of the DNA binding domain of the oncoprotein MYC, using two alternative strategies which involve either one or two Native Chemical Ligations (NCLs).

          Abstract

          We describe the first chemical synthesis of a functional mutant of the DNA binding domain of the oncoprotein MYC, using two alternative strategies which involve either one or two Native Chemical Ligations (NCLs). Both routes allowed the efficient synthesis of a miniprotein which is capable of heterodimerizing with MAX, and replicate the DNA binding of the native protein. The versatility of the reported synthetic approach enabled the straightforward preparation of MYC and Omomyc analogues, as well as fluorescently labeled derivatives.

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          Most cited references28

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          Drugging the 'undruggable' cancer targets

          In this Viewpoint article, we asked four scientists working to target important, but so-called 'undruggable', proteins in cancer for their opinions on the most crucial advances, as well as the challenges and what the future holds for this important area of cancer research.
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            Chemoselective ligation and modification strategies for peptides and proteins.

            The investigation of biological processes by chemical methods, commonly referred to as chemical biology, often requires chemical access to biologically relevant macromolecules such as peptides and proteins. Building upon solid-phase peptide synthesis, investigations have focused on the development of chemoselective ligation and modification strategies to link synthetic peptides or other functional units to larger synthetic and biologically relevant macromolecules. This Review summarizes recent developments in the field of chemoselective ligation and modification strategies and illustrates their application, with examples ranging from the total synthesis of proteins to the semisynthesis of naturally modified proteins.
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              Synthesis of peptides and proteins without cysteine residues by native chemical ligation combined with desulfurization.

              The highly chemoselective reaction between unprotected peptides bearing an N-terminal Cys residue and a C-terminal thioester enables the total and semi-synthesis of complex polypeptides. Here we extend the utility of this native chemical ligation approach to non-cysteine containing peptides. Since alanine is a common amino acid in proteins, ligation at this residue would be of great utility. To achieve this goal, a specific alanine residue in the parent protein is replaced with cysteine to facilitate synthesis by native chemical ligation. Following ligation, selective desulfurization of the resulting unprotected polypeptide product with H(2)/metal reagents converts the cysteine residue to alanine. This approach, which provides a general method to prepare alanyl proteins from their cysteinyl forms, can be used to chemically synthesize a variety of polypeptides, as demonstrated by the total chemical syntheses of the cyclic antibiotic microcin J25, the 56-amino acid streptococcal protein G B1 domain, and a variant of the 110-amino acid ribonuclease, barnase.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
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                Journal
                OBCRAK
                Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry
                Org. Biomol. Chem.
                Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
                1477-0520
                1477-0539
                July 17 2019
                2019
                : 17
                : 28
                : 6748-6752
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Departamento de Química Orgánica and Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CIQUS). Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. 15782 Santiago de Compostela
                [2 ]Spain
                Article
                10.1039/C9OB01209E
                31166361
                5e809397-d527-48f9-aa1b-700a92c5ab9c
                © 2019

                http://rsc.li/journals-terms-of-use

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