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      Factores que influyen en el comportamiento de consumo sostenible en la generación Z Translated title: Factors influencing sustainable consumption behaviour in generation Z

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          Abstract

          Resumen: Esta investigación analiza la relación entre comportamiento de consumo sostenible con la percepción, las prácticas y los atributos percibidos en los productos y los fabricantes en torno al consumo responsable en la generación Z. Para esto se hizo un estudio descriptivo, con enfoque cuantitativo. Se aplicó una encuesta en formato digital a 903 adultos nacidos a partir de 1995 en la ciudad de Bogotá. El análisis estadístico se realizó mediante un análisis factorial confirmatorio para identificar si las variables se agrupan en los constructos propuestos, seguido se realizó un modelo causal a partir de un análisis de ecuaciones estructurales, con la metodología de bootstraping con el fin de validar las hipótesis propuestas. Los resultados comprueban la existencia de los factores propuestos y se identificó que los hábitos de consumo responsable, la actitud hacia el consumo responsable y los atributos del producto inciden en el comportamiento de consumo sostenible, sin embargo, los atributos percibidos del fabricante no tienen una relación directa con este, aunque cuando los atributos del fabricante son mediados por los atributos del producto existe incidencia. Estos hallazgos aportan al conocimiento científico ya que la literatura actual no ha analizado la relación entre el fabricante con producción responsable y los atributos de productos de consumo responsable percibidos por el consumidor. Por tal razón, los fabricantes deben mejorar sus esfuerzos en comunicar y llevar al mercado productos amigables con el medio ambiente.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract: This research analyzes the relationship between sustainable consumption behavior with perception, practices and perceived attributes in products and manufacturers around responsible consumption in generation Z. For this a descriptive study was made, quantitatively. A digital survey was carried out on 903 adults born in Bogotá since 1995. The statistical analysis was performed using a confirmatory factor analysis to identify if the variables are grouped in the proposed constructs, followed by a causal model based on an analysis of structural equations, with the bootstraping methodology in order to validate the proposed hypotheses. The results prove the existence of the proposed factors and it was identified that responsible consumption habits, attitude towards responsible consumption and product attributes affect sustainable consumption behavior, However, the perceived attributes of the manufacturer do not have a direct relationship with it, although when the attributes of the manufacturer are mediated by the attributes of the product there is incidence. These findings contribute to scientific knowledge since the current literature has not analyzed the relationship between the manufacturer with responsible production and the attributes of responsible consumer products perceived by the consumer. For this reason, manufacturers must improve their efforts to communicate and bring environmentally friendly products to market.

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          Most cited references88

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                retos
                RETOS. Revista de Ciencias de la Administración y Economía
                Retos
                Universidad Politécnica Salesiana (Cuenca, Azuay, Ecuador )
                1390-6291
                1390-8618
                September 2024
                : 14
                : 27
                : 51-67
                Affiliations
                [1] orgnameUniversidad ECCI Colombia gcristanchot@ 123456ecci.edu.co
                [2] orgnameUniversidad ECCI Colombia ycancino@ 123456ecci.edu.co
                [3] Bogotá orgnameUniversidad Militar Nueva Granada Colombia fabian.ninco@ 123456unimilitar.edu.co
                Article
                S1390-86182024000100051 S1390-8618(24)01402700051
                5726d810-90c2-43e9-afd2-983a985cbcce

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 15 June 2023
                : 04 August 2023
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 92, Pages: 17
                Product

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                consumer behaviour,consumption,consumer attitudes,consumo responsable,generación Z,comportamiento del consumidor,consumo,actitudes del consumidor,responsible consumption,generation Z

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