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      Refractive Outcomes of Four-Point Scleral Fixation of Akreos AO60 Intraocular Lens Using Gore-Tex Suture

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          Abstract

          Background/Objective

          To determine the refractive outcomes after 4-point scleral fixation of the Akreos AO60 intraocular lens with Gore-Tex suture.

          Methods

          This was a single referral center, multi-surgeon, retrospective consecutive case series. A total of 63 eyes met the inclusion criteria for having received surgical implantation of the Akreos AO60 intraocular lens with Gore-Tex suture from August 2014 to December 2018. Exclusion criteria included all ocular pathology that precluded an accurate refraction, concurrent ocular surgery, poor corrected pre-operative visual potential, among other factors. Main outcome measures included post-operative uncorrected visual acuity (VA), best-corrected VA, and spherical equivalent deviation from target.

          Results

          Mean pre-operative BCVA was 0.67 ± 0.64 LogMAR (20/93 Snellen). Mean final post-operative BCVA was 0.17 ± 0.18 (20/28 Snellen) and mean final post-operative UCVA was 0.31 ± 0.22 (20/41 Snellen). Mean post-operative spherical equivalent was −0.57 D. Mean post-operative astigmatism was 0.85 D.

          Conclusion

          Refractive outcomes after secondary implantation with Akreos AO60 are favorable in eyes with good visual potential.

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          Most cited references22

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          Sutureless 27-gauge needle-guided intrascleral intraocular lens implantation with lamellar scleral dissection.

          To report a new technique for performing sutureless intrascleral fixation of a posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL).
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            Scleral fixation of intraocular lenses using Gore-Tex suture: clinical outcomes and safety profile.

            To report the short-term safety profile and clinical outcomes of scleral fixation of intraocular lenses (IOLs) using Gore-Tex suture.
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              Scleral-Fixated Intraocular Lenses: Past and Present

              Intraocular lenses (IOLs) can have inadequate support for placement in the capsular bag as a result of ocular trauma, metabolic or inherited conditions such as Marfan’s syndrome or pseudoexfoliation, or complicated cataract surgery. Surgical options for patients with inadequate capsular support include alternative placement in the anterior chamber (ACIOLs), fixation to the iris, or fixation to the sclera. The surgical techniques for each of these approaches have improved considerably over the last several decades resulting in improved visual and ocular outcomes. If no capsular or iris support exists, the surgeon can fixate an IOL to the sclera or the patient can remain aphakic. IOLs can be fixated to the sclera using sutures or by tunneling the IOL haptics into the sclera without sutures. This review summarizes the pre-operative considerations, surgical techniques, outcomes, and unique complications associated with implantation of scleral-fixated IOLs.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Clin Ophthalmol
                Clin Ophthalmol
                opth
                clinop
                Clinical Ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)
                Dove
                1177-5467
                1177-5483
                21 December 2020
                2020
                : 14
                : 4431-4437
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine , Miami, FL 33136, USA
                [2 ]Retina Consultants of Hawaii , Aiea, HI, USA
                [3 ]Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine , Cincinnati, OH, USA
                Author notes
                Correspondence: Justin H Townsend Email jtownsend@med.miami
                Author information
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6681-6104
                http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4493-5943
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5448-9804
                http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1875-4524
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9990-7467
                http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6064-5458
                Article
                282094
                10.2147/OPTH.S282094
                7762441
                33376297
                54798870-0990-429a-8cb7-4916321ca55a
                © 2020 Patel et al.

                This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms ( https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php).

                History
                : 20 September 2020
                : 04 December 2020
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 8, References: 22, Pages: 7
                Funding
                Funded by: NIH Center Core;
                Supported in part by NIH Center Core Grant P30EY014801 (Bethesda, Maryland) and Research to Prevent Blindness Unrestricted Grant to UM.
                Categories
                Original Research

                Ophthalmology & Optometry
                akreos ao60 lens,gore-tex,refractive outcomes secondary intraocular lens,scleral fixated iol

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