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      Push and pull determinants of the country risk premium for emerging economies: an econometric appraisal Translated title: Determinantes push e pull do prêmio de risco-país para economias emergentes: uma avaliação econométrica

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          Abstract

          Abstract This article aims to identify the main determinants of the country risk premiums CDS 5 Years and EMBI+ for eight emerging economies. Econometric estimations relied on autoregressive GMM (time series) and GMM-DIFF (panel data). The analysis period is 2003-2019 and depends on the country and the data availability (monthly and quarterly data). We have tested push (exogenous) and pull (country-specifics) regressors. The empirical results have shown that some push factors have significant effects, which indicates that the global financial and trade cycles play an essential role in determining emerging country risk premiums. However, those economies may mitigate global influences through some internal macroeconomic policies. In our models, the international reserves stock growth rate was the primary statistically significant pull variable, highlighting the importance of external sound accounts for emerging countries.

          Translated abstract

          Resumo Este artigo tem como objetivo identificar os principais determinantes dos prêmios de risco-país CDS 5 Anos e EMBI+ de uma amostra de oito economias emergentes. As estimativas econométricas basearam-se em modelos GMM autorregressivos (séries temporais) e GMM-DIFF (dados em painel). O período de análise, a depender do país e da disponibilidade de dados, é de 2003 a 2019 (dados mensais e trimestrais). Foram testadas variáveis explicativas do tipo push (exógenas) e do tipo pull (específicas dos países). Os resultados empíricos demonstraram que alguns fatores push têm efeitos significantes, o que indica que os ciclos financeiros e comerciais globais têm importante papel para a determinação dos prêmios de risco-país emergentes. Todavia, essas economias podem mitigar influências globais através de políticas macroeconômicas internas. A principal variável do tipo pull foi a taxa de crescimento do estoque de reservas internacionais, o que destaca a importância de sólidas contas externas para as economias emergentes.

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          Most cited references39

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          Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Monte Carlo Evidence and an Application to Employment Equations

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            A Simple, Positive Semi-Definite, Heteroskedasticity and Autocorrelation Consistent Covariance Matrix

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              Large Sample Properties of Generalized Method of Moments Estimators

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                neco
                Nova Economia
                Nova econ.
                Nova Economia (Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil )
                0103-6351
                1980-5381
                April 2023
                : 33
                : 2
                : 393-419
                Affiliations
                [1] Niterói Rio de Janeiro orgnameUniversidade Federal Fluminense orgdiv1Graduate Program in Economics Brazil danielconsul@ 123456id.uff.br
                Article
                S0103-63512023000200393 S0103-6351(23)03300200393
                10.1590/0103-6351/7668
                4990ea4a-69ad-4477-bac5-e7a39647c721

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 09 February 2023
                : 07 July 2022
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 40, Pages: 27
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Categories
                Articles

                CDS 5 Years,CDS 5 anos,EMBI+,risco-país,economias emergentes,fatores push e pull,country risk,emerging economies,push and pull factors

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