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      Clinical applicability of the terminological subset of palliative care for dignified dying Translated title: Aplicabilidad clínica del subconjunto terminológico cuidados paliativos para un morir con dignidad Translated title: Aplicabilidade clínica do subconjunto terminológico cuidados paliativos para um morrer com dignidade

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          Abstract

          ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the clinical applicability of the terminological subset of the international classification for the nursing practice of palliative care for a dignified dying, in oncology. Method: Prospective study evaluating the clinical applicability of 33 nursing diagnoses/outcomes and 220 nursing interventions. It used case studies of 20 cancer patients undergoing palliation. The nursing process steps were operated by two nurses. Descriptive statistics was used to present, according to the theoretical model, the nursing diagnoses/outcomes and interventions identified in the patients. All statements identified in patients at some point during care were considered applicable in clinical practice. Results: Twenty-nine nursing diagnoses/outcomes and 197 nursing interventions from the subset were identified. Conclusion: In the context of palliative care in patients with cancer, the clinical applicability of 87.8% of the diagnoses/outcomes and 89.5% of the interventions that make up the palliative care terminological subset for dignified dying is affirmed.

          Translated abstract

          RESUMEN Objetivo: Evaluar la aplicabilidad clínica del subconjunto terminológico de la CIPE para la práctica de enfermería cuidados paliativos para un morir con dignidad, en oncología. Método: Estudio prospectivo, para evaluar la aplicabilidad clínica de 33 diagnósticos/resultados y 220 intervenciones de enfermería. Fueron utilizados estudios de caso de 20 pacientes oncológicos sometidos a paliación. Las etapas del proceso de enfermería fueron operacionalizadas por dos enfermeras. Se utilizó la estadística descriptiva para presentar, de acuerdo con el modelo teórico, los diagnósticos/resultados e intervenciones de enfermería identificados en los pacientes. Fueron considerados aplicables en la práctica clínica todos los enunciados identificados en los pacientes en algún momento de la asistencia. Resultados: Se identificaron 29 diagnósticos/resultados de enfermería y 197 intervenciones de enfermería del subconjunto. Conclusión: En el contexto de los cuidados paliativos en pacientes con enfermedad oncológica se puede afirmar la aplicabilidad clínica de 87,8% de los diagnósticos/resultados y 89,5% de las intervenciones que componen el subconjunto terminológico cuidados paliativos para un morir con dignidad.

          Translated abstract

          RESUMO Objetivo: Avaliar a aplicabilidade clínica do subconjunto terminológico da classificação internacional para a prática de enfermagem cuidados paliativos para um morrer com dignidade, em oncologia. Método: Estudo prospectivo, de avaliação de aplicabilidade clínica de 33 diagnósticos/resultados e 220 intervenções de enfermagem. Usou estudos de caso de 20 pacientes oncológicos em paliação. As etapas do processo de enfermagem foram operacionalizadas por duas enfermeiras. Utilizou-se estatística descritiva para apresentar, conforme o modelo teórico, os diagnósticos/resultados e intervenções de enfermagem identificados nos pacientes. Foram considerados aplicáveis na prática clínica todos os enunciados identificados nos pacientes em algum momento da assistência. Resultados: Foram identificados 29 diagnósticos/resultados de enfermagem e 197 intervenções de enfermagem do subconjunto. Conclusão: No contexto dos cuidados paliativos em pacientes com doença oncológica afirma-se a aplicabilidade clínica de 87,8% dos diagnósticos/resultados e 89,5% das intervenções que compõem o subconjunto terminológico cuidados paliativos para um morrer com dignidade.

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          Dignity-conserving care--a new model for palliative care: helping the patient feel valued.

          The basic tenets of palliative care may be summarized as the goal of helping patients to die with dignity. The term "dignity" provides an overarching framework that may guide the physician, patient, and family in defining the objectives and therapeutic considerations fundamental to end-of-life care. Dignity-conserving care is care that may conserve or bolster the dignity of dying patients. Using segments of interviews with a patient with advanced lung cancer, his wife, and his palliative care physician, this article illustrates and explores various aspects of dignity-conserving care and the model on which it is based. Dignity-conserving care offers an approach that clinicians can use to explicitly target the maintenance of dignity as a therapeutic objective and as a principle of bedside care for patients nearing death.
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            Diagnosis, assessment and management of constipation in advanced cancer: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines†

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              Brazilian method for the development terminological subsets of ICNP®: limits and potentialities

              ABSTRACT Reflection on the limits and potentialities of a Brazilian method for the development of terminological subsets of ICNP®,(International Classification for Nursing Practice) based on the correlation between this method and international methods. This issue has been debated by the International Council of Nurses (ICN). Although the council propose a guideline for elaboration, they encourage and reinforce the use of various perspectives and processes in the development of subsets. Brazilian Nursing needs to propose a method and deepen reflections on the use of terminological subsets of ICNP® in the reality of the country. The development of subsets in Brazil is considered incipient and the proposed method needs to be used and deepened in order to spread the use of terminology through the application of subsets.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                reeusp
                Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP
                Rev. esc. enferm. USP
                Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem (São Paulo, SP, Brazil )
                0080-6234
                1980-220X
                2021
                : 55
                : e20210126
                Affiliations
                [1] Curitiba Paraná orgnamePontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná orgdiv1Programa de Pós-graduação em Tecnologia em Saúde Brazil
                [3] Salvador Bahia orgnameUniversidade do Estado da Bahia orgdiv1Mestrado Profissional em Saúde Coletiva Brazil
                [2] Curitiba PR orgnameHospital Erasto Gaertener orgdiv1Departamento de enfermagem Brazil
                Article
                S0080-62342021000100578 S0080-6234(21)05500000578
                10.1590/1980-220x-reeusp-2021-0126
                34807226
                46c16649-298f-46c8-ae29-0cbf752d5bb3

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 09 April 2021
                : 05 October 2021
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 30, Pages: 0
                Product

                SciELO Brazil


                Standardized Nursing Terminology,Processo de Enfermagem,Terminologia Padronizada em Enfermagem,Cuidados Paliativos,Proceso de Enfermería,Terminología Normalizada de Enfermería,Nursing Process,Palliative Care

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