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      Influência do magnésio na absorção de manganês e zinco por raízes destacadas de soja Translated title: Magnesium influence on manganese and zinc uptake by excised roots of soybean

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          Abstract

          O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a influência do Mg na absorção do Zn e do Mn em quatro cultivares de soja. Utilizou-se a técnica de cinética de absorção por raízes destacadas. As raízes foram colocadas em frascos com as seguintes combinações: três doses de Mg (1,0, 3,0 e 6,0 mmol L-1) x cinco doses de Zn ou Mn (0,5, 1,0, 2,0, 5,0 e 10,0 mimol L-1), com três repetições. Com pipetador, foi colocado 14,8 MBq de radiozinco ou de radiomanganês. Após uma hora de exposição, as raízes foram lavadas e secadas em estufa; em seguida foram pesadas e determinou-se a radioatividade. Os valores foram convertidos em micromoles por grama de matéria seca. Foram estimadas as variáveis Km e Vmax pela equação de Lineweaver & Burk. As cultivares apresentaram comportamentos distintos na absorção de Mg, Mn e Zn; a inibição do Mg sobre o Zn e o Mn na soja é do tipo não competitiva, e as variáveis Km e Vmax comportaram-se de modo independente no processo de absorção.

          Translated abstract

          The objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of Mg in the absorption of Mn and Zn in four soybean cultivars. Excised roots were used in the assays of absorption kinetics. The roots were placed in solutions with the following combinations: three concentrations of Mg (1.0, 3.0 and 6.0 mmol L-1) x five concentrations of Zn or Mn (0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 5.0 and 10.0 mumol L-1), with three replicates. To each of these solutions 14.8 MBq of radiozinc or radiomanganese was pipetted. After one hour of exposure, the roots were washed, ovendried, weighted, and the absorbed radioactivity determined. The obtained values were converted to micromoles per gram of dry matter. The Km and Vmax estimated values were determined by the Lineweaver & Burk transformation. The soybean cultivars showed an effect of noncompetitive inhibition between Mg and Zn and between Mg and Mn. The cultivars had distinct behavior in absorption of Mg, Mn and Zn. The Km and Vmax values were mutually independent in the absorption process of roots.

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          Mineral Nutrition of Hiher Plants

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            Trace elements in soils and plants

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                pab
                Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
                Pesq. agropec. bras.
                Embrapa Informação Tecnológica (Brasília )
                1678-3921
                January 2003
                : 38
                : 1
                : 95-101
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental Brazil
                [2 ] Universidade de São Paulo Brazil
                [3 ] Universidade de São Paulo Brazil
                [4 ] Instituto Agronômico
                Article
                S0100-204X2003000100013
                10.1590/S0100-204X2003000100013
                42f2cd99-5fcc-4018-9de7-337882237c07

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0100-204X&lng=en
                Categories
                AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE
                AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

                Animal agriculture,General agriculture
                Glycine max,nutrient,inhibition,mineral deficiency,nutriente,inibição,carência mineral

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