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      Deep Learning-Based Solutions for 5G Network and 5G-Enabled Internet of Vehicles: Advances, Meta-Data Analysis, and Future Direction

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      Mathematical Problems in Engineering
      Hindawi Limited

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          Abstract

          The advent of the 5G mobile network has brought a lot of benefits. However, it prompted new challenges on the 5G network cybersecurity defense system, resource management, energy, cache, and mobile network, therefore making the existing approaches obsolete to tackle the new challenges. As a result of that, research studies were conducted to investigate deep learning approaches in solving problems in 5G network and 5G powered Internet of Vehicles (IoVs). In this article, we present a survey on the applications of deep learning algorithms for solving problems in 5G mobile network and 5G powered IoV. The survey pointed out the recent advances on the adoption of deep learning variants in solving the challenges of 5G mobile network and 5G powered IoV. The deep learning algorithm solutions for security, energy, resource management, 5G-enabled IoV, and mobile network in 5G communication systems were presented including several other applications. New comprehensive taxonomies were created, and new comprehensive taxonomies were suggested, analysed, and presented. The challenges of the approaches are already discussed in the literature, and new perspective for solving the challenges was outlined and discussed. We believed that this article can stimulate new interest in practical applications of deep learning in 5G network and provide clear direction for novel approaches to expert researchers.

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          Most cited references124

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          Generative Adversarial Networks: An Overview

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            Learning to forget: continual prediction with LSTM.

            Long short-term memory (LSTM; Hochreiter & Schmidhuber, 1997) can solve numerous tasks not solvable by previous learning algorithms for recurrent neural networks (RNNs). We identify a weakness of LSTM networks processing continual input streams that are not a priori segmented into subsequences with explicitly marked ends at which the network's internal state could be reset. Without resets, the state may grow indefinitely and eventually cause the network to break down. Our remedy is a novel, adaptive "forget gate" that enables an LSTM cell to learn to reset itself at appropriate times, thus releasing internal resources. We review illustrative benchmark problems on which standard LSTM outperforms other RNN algorithms. All algorithms (including LSTM) fail to solve continual versions of these problems. LSTM with forget gates, however, easily solves them, and in an elegant way.
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              Next Generation 5G Wireless Networks: A Comprehensive Survey

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                (View ORCID Profile)
                Journal
                Mathematical Problems in Engineering
                Mathematical Problems in Engineering
                Hindawi Limited
                1563-5147
                1024-123X
                January 18 2022
                January 18 2022
                : 2022
                : 1-27
                Affiliations
                [1 ]College of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Hafr Albatin, Hafar Al-Batin, Saudi Arabia
                Article
                10.1155/2022/6855435
                40234ab8-2087-438b-b16a-516f864b71da
                © 2022

                https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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