[1
]Key Lab of Guangdong for Utilization of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information
System, Guangdong Open Laboratory of Geospatial Information Technology and Application,
Guangzhou Institute of Geography, Guangzhou, China
[2
]Department of Geography, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
[3
]'Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou), Guangzhou,
China
[4
]System Planning Branch, Ministry of Transportation Ontario, Toronto, Canada
[5
]Department of Civil Engineering, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada
[6
]Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Norwegian University of Science
and Technology, Trondheim, Norway
[7
]GIScience Research Group, Institute of Geography, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg,
Germany