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      Enhanced transmission through subwavelength apertures by excitation of particle localized plasmons and nanojets

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          Abstract

          We study, and illustrate with numerical calculations, transmission enhancement by subwavelength 2D slits due to the dominant role played by the excitation of the eigenmodes of plasmonic cylinders when they are placed at the aperture entrance; and also due to reinforced and highly localized energy in the slit as a consequence of the formation of a nanojet. We show that, providing the illumination is chosen such that an aperture transmitting eigenmode is generated, the phenomenon is independent of whether or not the slit alone produces extraordinary transmission; although in the former case this enhancement will add to this slit supertransmission. We address several particle sizes, and emphasize the universality of this phenomenon with different materials.

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          Transmission resonances on metallic gratings with very narrow slits

          In this paper we show how transmission metallic gratings with very narrow and deep enough slits can exhibit transmission resonances for wavelengths larger than the period of the grating. By using a transfer matrix formalism and a quasi-analytical model based on a modal expansion, we show that there are two possible ways of transferring light from the upper surface to the lower one: by the excitation of coupled surface plasmon polaritons on both surfaces of the metallic grating or by the coupling of incident plane waves with waveguide resonances located in the slits. Both mechanisms can lead to almost perfect transmittance for those particular resonances.
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            On the transmission of light through a single rectangular hole

            In this Letter we show that a single rectangular hole exhibits transmission resonances that appear near the cutoff wavelength of the hole waveguide. For light polarized with the electric field pointing along the short axis, it is shown that the normalized-to-area transmittance at resonance is proportional to the ratio between the long and short sides, and to the dielectric constant inside the hole. Importantly, this resonant transmission process is accompanied by a huge enhancement of the electric field at both entrance and exit interfaces of the hole. These findings open the possibility of using rectangular holes for spectroscopic purposes or for exploring non-linear effects.
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              Estimation of the spontaneous emission factor for microdisk lasers via the approximation of whispering gallery modes

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                05 April 2011
                Article
                10.1364/OE.19.011545
                1104.0806
                395d4c42-82e5-43cc-9107-b3c299805fae

                http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/

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                13 pages, 21 figures
                physics.optics

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