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      Follow-Up of Patients with History of Cervical Artery Dissection

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          Abstract

          The rate of recurrent stroke after cervical artery dissection (CAD) remains unknown. The aim of this study was to evaluate the rate of recurrent stroke in the same territory in patients who were discharged alive after CAD. The secondary aims were to evaluate the rate of death, any stroke or transient ischemic attacks (TIA), recurrent CAD, reopening and residual headache or cervical pain. We contacted 110 consecutive patients with angiographically proven CAD who were discharged alive after CAD. Five of the 110 patients (4.5%) were lost to follow-up. The 105 remaining patients shared a total of 110 CAD (67 carotid, 43 vertebral). The median duration of follow-up was 36 months. Ninety-two patients had no event and 5 died 1–7 years after CAD. Two patients had a recurrent stroke and 3 had TIA in the territory of the previously dissected vessel; 3 had a recurrent dissection of the same vessel, revealed by TIA in 1 and isolated cervical pain in 2. Twenty-one patients had residual headache or cervical pain. In 90 patients who underwent a second angiography, reopening occurred in 52 (partial in 2) and an aneurysm in 5. The risk of recurrent stroke remains low in patients discharged alive after CAD. One of the most frequent sequelae is residual headache.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          CED
          Cerebrovasc Dis
          10.1159/issn.1015-9770
          Cerebrovascular Diseases
          S. Karger AG
          1015-9770
          1421-9786
          1995
          1995
          22 February 1995
          : 5
          : 1
          : 43-49
          Affiliations
          a Department of Neurology, Lille University Hospital, Lille, b Department of Neurology, Besançon University Hospital, Besançon, France
          Article
          107817 Cerebrovasc Dis 1995;5:43–49
          10.1159/000107817
          2ec0785a-0f7e-4047-b777-4ef5e4ee6843
          © 1995 S. Karger AG, Basel

          Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any changes in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug. Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements or/and product references in the publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements.

          History
          Page count
          Pages: 7
          Categories
          Original Paper

          Geriatric medicine,Neurology,Cardiovascular Medicine,Neurosciences,Clinical Psychology & Psychiatry,Public health
          Stroke outcome,Vertebral arteries,Cerebral ischemia,Dissection,Carotid arteries

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