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      Nachhaltiger Bergbau 2050

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          Zusammenfassung

          Nachhaltigkeit und nachhaltige Entwicklung sind komplexe Themen. Die Gewinnung mineralischer Rohstoffe nimmt dabei aufgrund des ökonomischen Potentials und der Umwelt- und Sozialauswirkungen eine wesentliche Rolle ein. Daher wäre ein einheitlicher Rahmen zur Beschreibung einer verantwortungsvollen bzw. nachhaltigen Rohstoffgewinnung in Europa von Vorteil. Teil des Horizon 2020 Projektes SUMEX ist die Schaffung solch eines Rahmens. Das Projekt untersucht die Transformation des europäischen Rohstoffsektors von der Einhaltung bestehender Gesetze und einem verantwortungsvollen Umgang hin zu nachhaltigem Management. Mittels Recherche existierender Definitionen und Strategien zur Nachhaltigkeit im Kontext der Gewinnung mineralischer Rohstoffe, sowie Interviews mit verschiedenen Stakeholdern, wurde der SUMEX Nachhaltigkeitsansatz entwickelt. Dieser wurde speziell auf die europäische Rohstoffgewinnung zugeschnitten und soll dabei helfen, die erforderliche Transformation zu einem nachhaltigen Sektor bis zum Jahr 2050 zu verwirklichen. Der SUMEX Nachhaltigkeitsansatz beschreibt Aspekte eines nachhaltigen Managements in der europäischen Rohstoffindustrie durch verschiedene Themen und Ziele.

          Abstract

          Sustainability and sustainable development are complex topics. The extraction of mineral raw materials plays an essential role in this context due to its economic potential and environmental and social impacts. Therefore, a framework to describe responsible or sustainable extraction of raw materials in Europe would be beneficial. Part of the Horizon 2020 project SUMEX is the development of such a framework. The project investigates the transformation of the European extractive sector from compliance with existing legislation and responsible management to sustainable management. The SUMEX sustainability framework was developed by researching existing definitions and strategies for sustainability in the context of extractive industries, as well as interviews with different stakeholders. This framework was specifically tailored to the European extractive sector and is intended to support the necessary transformation to a sustainable sector by 2050. The SUMEX sustainability framework describes aspects of sustainable management in the European extractive industry through different themes and objectives.

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          Most cited references27

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          Planetary boundaries: Guiding human development on a changing planet

          The planetary boundaries framework defines a safe operating space for humanity based on the intrinsic biophysical processes that regulate the stability of the Earth system. Here, we revise and update the planetary boundary framework, with a focus on the underpinning biophysical science, based on targeted input from expert research communities and on more general scientific advances over the past 5 years. Several of the boundaries now have a two-tier approach, reflecting the importance of cross-scale interactions and the regional-level heterogeneity of the processes that underpin the boundaries. Two core boundaries—climate change and biosphere integrity—have been identified, each of which has the potential on its own to drive the Earth system into a new state should they be substantially and persistently transgressed.
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            Planetary Boundaries: Exploring the Safe Operating Space for Humanity

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              Policy: Sustainable development goals for people and planet.

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                BHM Berg- und Hüttenmännische Monatshefte
                Berg Huettenmaenn Monatsh
                Springer Science and Business Media LLC
                0005-8912
                1613-7531
                April 2022
                March 14 2022
                April 2022
                : 167
                : 4
                : 151-157
                Article
                10.1007/s00501-022-01214-6
                2ba38172-e491-44d2-be47-a0602ae2398f
                © 2022

                https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

                https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

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