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      Importância da entreajuda no apoio a pais em luto

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          Abstract

          Partindo do acompanhamento de um grupo de entreajuda a pais em luto, pretendeu-se sensibilizar todos os intervenientes sobre o meio de suporte social na evolução individual do processo de luto. Entre Janeiro de 2002 e Janeiro de 2003 foi feita a observação dos encontros mensais de duas horas de um grupo de entreajuda a pais em luto. Os encontros foram temáticos, sobre as fases de progressão do luto, moderados por dois pais com lutos muito experientes, e realizaram-se em Aveiro. A recolha de dados incluiu a história de vida e os textos observacionais. Participaram vinte e um pais, variando entre oito e catorze nos diferentes encontros, maioritariamente mulheres, com uma idade média de 52,5 anos. As idades dos filhos perdidos variaram entre 1 e 35 anos, e a causa de morte foi, maioritariamente, o acidente rodoviário. Os pais com lutos menores do que um ano encontraram no grupo um suporte social de apoio bastante eficaz. Os pais com lutos superiores registaram sentimentos contraditórios em relação ao grupo, abandonando-o ou permanecendo nele. Os pais que recorreram a medicação anti-depressiva, desde o início ou no curso do processo de luto, apresentaram traços comuns de conflito no desenvolvimento do luto saudável com tendência para luto não resolvido.

          Translated abstract

          Starting from the accompaniment of a self-helping group for bereavement parents, we intended to encourage the participants through a social support to the individual evolution of grief. Between January 2002 and January 2003 several bereavement parents were observed in monthly meetings of two hours. The discussion was centred in themes about the grieving phases, moderated by two parents with very experienced grief. The meetings occurred in Aveiro. The data collected included the history of life and the texts from observation. Twenty-one parents participated in the group, varying between eight and fourteen in the different meetings, mostly women, with an average age of 52,5 years old. The ages of the lost children varied between 1 and 35 years old, and the cause of death was mostly the accident in road. The parents with recent grief, less than one year, found in the support group an adequate social help. The parents with long grief, more than one year, showed contradictory feelings towards the support group, abandoning or remaining in it. The parents that used anti-depressive medication since the beginning or in the grieving course showed evidences of conflict in the development of the healthy grief with tendency for pathological deviations.

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          Sobre a morte e o morrer.

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            Obras psicológicas completas

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              Luto materno e psicoterapia breve

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Journal
                aps
                Análise Psicológica
                Aná. Psicológica
                Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada (Lisboa )
                1646-6020
                October 2005
                : 23
                : 4
                : 373-380
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade de Aveiro Portugal
                Article
                S0870-82312005000400002
                2b1d090a-8bc0-4d7c-b97d-00ba39739013

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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                Product

                SciELO Portugal

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.mec.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0870-8231&lng=en
                Categories
                PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

                Clinical Psychology & Psychiatry
                Luto,pais em luto,entreajuda,bereavement parents,support group,Grief
                Clinical Psychology & Psychiatry
                Luto, pais em luto, entreajuda, bereavement parents, support group, Grief

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