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      Riscos e agravos à saúde e à vida dos trabalhadores das indústrias madeireiras de Mato Grosso Translated title: Risks and injuries to the health and life of the workers of the lumber industries of Mato Grosso

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          Abstract

          Na atual fase de ocupação antrópica da Amazônia, ou desenvolvimento agroindustrial-florestal, o setor da indústria madeireira, um dos pólos da economia do Estado de Mato Grosso, provoca grande impacto negativo no ambiente e na saúde. No estudo foram analisadas as situações de risco de 1.381 indústrias e avaliados 4.381 trabalhadores dos 21.607 que laboravam durante o ano de 2000. Foi observada a precarização do trabalho em todos os locais, em graus variados, demonstrando-se que, quanto mais as indústrias se afastam das sedes dos municípios, pioram as condições de trabalho/salário/saúde. Os resultados apontaram que 11% dos trabalhadores estavam mutilados, outros 25% apresentavam outras seqüelas de acidentes de trabalho e 28% estavam com deformidades de coluna vertebral, dentre outros agravos diagnosticados. A pesquisa apontou para a máxima exploração da força de trabalho, desresponsabilização patronal com as situações de riscos e ainda a insuficiente organização dos trabalhadores e precária regulação e fiscalização do Estado, acarretando desproteção social dos trabalhadores das indústrias madeireiras nessa região, expressando a violência social estrutural dessa ocupação/destruição da Amazônia.

          Translated abstract

          In the current phase of anthropoid occupation of the Amazonia, called agro-industrial-forest development, the sector of the lumber industry, one of polar regions of the economy of the state of Mato Grosso provokes great negative impact in the environment and the health. In the study were analyzed the conditions of risk of 1.389 industries and evaluated 4.381 workers of the total of 21.607 that worked during the year of 2000. The precaution of work was observed in all places, in varied degrees, demonstrating that yet, the more the industry is moved away from the headquarters of the cities, the conditions of work, salary and healthy becomes worse. The results had shown that 11% of the workers in active were mutilated to others 25% presented other sequels of industrial accidents and 28% were with column deformities of the vertebral column, amongst other injuries diagnosed. The research pointed with respected to the maximum exploration of the force of the work, irresponsible patron with the situation risks and still the insufficient organization of the workers from the lumber industries of this region, who express the structural social violence of this occupation and destruction of the Amazonia.

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              Anuário Estatístico da Previdência Social

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                csc
                Ciência & Saúde Coletiva
                Ciênc. saúde coletiva
                ABRASCO - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva (Rio de Janeiro )
                1413-8123
                December 2005
                : 10
                : 4
                : 961-973
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso Brazil
                [2 ] Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
                Article
                S1413-81232005000400019
                10.1590/S1413-81232005000400019
                2aba2d53-84d8-4ef7-9415-39b3b0f9b8f0

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=1413-8123&lng=en
                Categories
                Health Policy & Services

                Public health
                Risk analysis,Workers’ health,Lumber industry,Análise de risco,Saúde do trabalhador,Indústria da madeira

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