24
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
1 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: found
      Is Open Access

      Influencia de los factores reproductivos, la lactancia materna y la obesidad sobre el riesgo de cáncer de mama en mujeres mexicanas Translated title: Influence of reproductive factors, breastfeeding and obesity on the risk of breast cancer in mexican women

      research-article

      Read this article at

      Bookmark
          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          El cáncer de mama (CaMa) es considerado un problema de salud pública mundial, ocupando en México el primer lugar de incidencia en la mujer, por lo que es importante estudiar los factores de riesgo asociados para contribuir al establecimiento de estrategias de prevención. El objetivo del estudio fue evaluar el efecto del uso y el tiempo de utilización de anticonceptivos hormonales y terapia hormonal (TH), práctica de lactancia materna (LM), obesidad abdominal y el incremento de peso en la edad adulta sobre el riesgo de CaMa en mujeres adultas del noroeste de México. Fue un estudio de casos y controles que incluyó a 162 mujeres (81 casos y 81 controles). Las participantes respondieron un cuestionario sociodemográfico y de salud, una encuesta de historial de peso corporal y se realizaron mediciones de peso corporal, estatura y circunferencia de cintura. Se utilizó regresión logística multivariada para evaluar la asociación entre los factores de exposición y la neoplasia. La edad promedio de los casos fue de 51,8 ± 11,7 años y la de los controles de 51,4 ± 11,3 años. No se encontró asociación significativa del uso y tiempo de uso de anticonceptivos hormonales y de TH con la neoplasia. La práctica de LM (RM = 0,34, IC 95%: 0,12 - 0,92) y el tiempo de lactancia materna exclusiva (LME) (RM = 0,64, IC 95%: 0,42 - 0,97; cruda) resultaron factores protectores contra el CaMa. La obesidad abdominal (RM = 0,93, IC 95%: 0,90 - 0,97) y el incremento de peso (RM = 0,90, IC 95%: 0,85 - 0,95) tuvieron una asociación inversa con el riesgo de CaMa. Se concluye que la práctica de LM pudiera ayudar a la prevención del CaMa en mujeres mexicanas.

          Translated abstract

          Breast cancer (BC) is considered a global public health problem, and is the most frequently type diagnosed in Mexican women. Therefore, it is important to study the risk factors associated to this neoplasia in order to establish prevention strategies. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of hormonal contraceptives and hormone therapy (HT) use and period of use, breastfeeding practice, abdominal obesity and weight gain in adulthood, on the risk of BC in adult women from Northwest Mexico. This was a case-control study that included 162 women (81 cases and 81 controls). A sociodemographic and health questionnaire, and a survey history of body weight were applied to participants. Measurements of body weight, height and waist circumference were performed. To assess the association between BC risk and exposing factors, a multivariate logistic regression model was used. Average age of cases and controls were 51.8 ± 11.7 and 51.4 ± 11.3 years, respectively. No significant association was found between the use and period of use of hormonal contraceptives and HT with the risk of BC. The practice of breastfeeding (OR=0.34, 95%CI: 0.12- 0.92) and the time of exclusive breastfeeding (OR=0.64, 95%CI: 0.42-0.97; crude) were protective against the risk of BC. Abdominal obesity (OR=0.93, 95%CI: 0.90-0.97) and weight gain in early adulthood (OR=0.90, 95%CI: 0.85-0.95) were inversely associated to the risk of BC. In conclusion, the practice of breastfeeding may help prevent BC in Mexican women.

          Related collections

          Author and article information

          Contributors
          Role: ND
          Role: ND
          Role: ND
          Role: ND
          Role: ND
          Journal
          nh
          Nutrición Hospitalaria
          Nutr. Hosp.
          Grupo Arán (Madrid, Madrid, Spain )
          0212-1611
          1699-5198
          July 2015
          : 32
          : 1
          : 291-298
          Affiliations
          [01] Sonora orgnameCentro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo, A.C. orgdiv1Coordinación de Nutrición México
          Article
          S0212-16112015000700042
          10.3305/nh.2015.32.1.9049
          253e74a8-4193-4d93-9ddf-236f102591a9

          This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

          History
          Page count
          Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 0, Pages: 8
          Product

          SciELO Spain


          Breast cancer,Hormonal contraceptives,Hormone therapy,Breastfeeding,Abdominal obesity,Weight gain,Cáncer de mama,Anticonceptivos hormonales,Terapia hormonal,Lactancia materna,Obesidad abdominal,Incremento de peso

          Comments

          Comment on this article

          scite_
          0
          0
          0
          0
          Smart Citations
          0
          0
          0
          0
          Citing PublicationsSupportingMentioningContrasting
          View Citations

          See how this article has been cited at scite.ai

          scite shows how a scientific paper has been cited by providing the context of the citation, a classification describing whether it supports, mentions, or contrasts the cited claim, and a label indicating in which section the citation was made.

          Similar content521

          Cited by8