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      Consumo e digestibilidades aparentes total e parcial, de nutrientes, em bovinos recebendo rações contendo feno de capim-Tifton 85 de diferentes idades de rebrota Translated title: Intake and total and partial apparent digestibilities of nutrients, in cattle fed diets containing tifton 85 bermudagrass hays at different regrowth ages

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          Abstract

          Avaliaram-se o consumo, a digestibilidade aparente total e as digestibilidades aparentes ruminal e intestinal de rações contendo feno de capim-tifton 85 (Cynodon spp.) de diferentes idades de rebrota, em bovinos. Utilizaram-se quatro animais, fistulados no rúmen e abomaso, distribuídos em quadrado latino 4 x 4. Todas as rações continham 60% de volumoso e 40% de concentrado. O volumoso era constituído de feno de capim-tifton 85 de 28, 35, 42 e 56 dias de rebrota, e o concentrado continha somente fubá de milho e mistura mineral. Os consumos de matéria seca (MS), matéria orgânica (MO), proteína bruta (PB), fibra em detergente neutro (FDN), carboidratos totais (CHOS), nutrientes digestíveis totais (NDT), matéria orgânica digestível (MOD) e carboidratos digestíveis totais (CHOSD) foram influenciados pela idade do feno na ração, com valores máximos estimados em 5,81; 5,51; 0,71; 3,4; 4,69; 4,17; 4,04; e 3,5 kg/dia, respectivamente, às idades de 40,6; 40,6; 32,6; 41,5; 42,2; 37,6; 37,7; e 39 dias. As digestibilidades aparentes totais da FDN e dos CHOS totais reduziram-se 0,33 e 0,21 unidades percentuais, para cada dia de avanço na idade do feno na ração, variando de 68,5 a 59,1% e de 76,9 a 71,1%, respectivamente. As digestibilidades aparentes totais da MS, MO, PB e EE não foram influenciadas pela idade do feno na ração, apresentando valores médios de 70,9; 72,6; 60,0; e 74,4%, respectivamente. As digestibilidades aparentes ruminal e intestinal dos nutrientes também não foram influenciadas pela idade do feno na ração.

          Translated abstract

          The intake, total apparent digestibility and ruminal and intestinal apparent digestibilities of diets containing tifton 85 bermudagrass hays (Cynodon spp.) at different regrowth ages were evaluated with cattle. Four rumen and abomasum fistulated steers were allotted in a 4x4 Latin square. All diets consisted in 0 to 40 forage to concentrate ratio. The forage was consisted in Tifton 85 bermudagrass hay of 28, 35, 42 and 56 days of age, and the concentrate contained corn meal and mineral mix. The intakes of dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDT) total carbohydrates (CHOS), total digestible nutrients (TDN), digestible organic matter (DOM) and total digestible carbohydrates (TDC) were affected by the hay age in the diet, with maximum estimated values of 5.81; 5.51; 0.71; 3.4; 4.69; 4.17; 4.04 and 3.5 kg/day, respectively, at the ages of 40.6; 40.6; 32.6; 41.5; 42.2; 37.6; 37.7 and 39 days. The apparent digestibilities of NDF and total CHOS decreased 0.33 and 0.21 percent units for each day of hay age, ranged from 68.5 to 59.1 and 76.9 to 71.1%, respectively. The digestibilities of DM, OM, CP and EE were not affected by the hay age, and presented mean values of 70.9; 72.6; 60.0 and 74.4%, respectively. The ruminal and intestinal nutrient digestibilities were not affected by the hay age in the diet.

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          Nutrient requirements of beef cattle

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            Nutritional ecology of the ruminant

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              Symposium on Factors Influencing the Voluntary Intake of Herbage by Ruminants: Voluntary Intake in Relation to Chemical Composition and Digestibility

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                rbz
                Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
                R. Bras. Zootec.
                Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia (Viçosa )
                1806-9290
                April 2001
                : 30
                : 2
                : 573-580
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Fundação do Ensino Superior de Rio Verde
                [2 ] Universidade Federal de Viçosa Brazil
                [3 ] Universidade Federal de Viçosa Brazil
                Article
                S1516-35982001000200037
                10.1590/S1516-35982001000200037
                253b2323-31cf-44ee-b28d-18803f428a3f

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=1516-3598&lng=en
                Categories
                AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE
                VETERINARY SCIENCES

                Animal agriculture,General veterinary medicine
                carbohydrates,neutral detergent fiber,digestible organic matter,dry matter,crude protein,carboidratos,fibra em detergente neutro,matéria orgânica digestível,matéria seca,proteína bruta

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