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      Intention to use long-acting and permanent contraceptive methods and associated factors in health institutions of Aksum Town, North Ethiopia

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          Abstract

          Objective

          In Ethiopia, the majority of married women practice predominantly short-acting contraceptive methods. Therefore this study aims to assess intention to use LAPMs and its determinants among short-acting users in Health Institutions of Aksum Town, North Ethiopia.

          Results

          Prevalence of intention to use LAPMs was 52.1% (95% CI 47.4–57.0). Good knowledge on LAPMs [AOR = 2.15; 95% CI (1.29, 3.56)], positive attitude towards LAPMs [AOR = 3.41; 95% CI (1.99, 5.85)], 18–24 years of age [AOR = 3.18; 95% CI (1.30, 7.79)], being primary school in educational level [AOR = 0.34; 95% CI (0.14, 0.78)], decision on the number of children jointly with partner [AOR = 2.05; 95% CI (1.01, 4.18)], having more than two children [AOR = 10.67; 95% CI (1.29, 88.31)], and no [AOR = 10.21; 95% CI (3.10, 33.58)] and one [AOR = 4.70; 95% CI (1.68, 13.13)] extra number of children desired were factors significantly associated with having intention to use LAPMs compared to their counterparts. The intention to use LAPMs was low. Therefore, appropriate information, education and communication strategies must be designed to raise awareness and change the negative attitude of the community on LAPMs.

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          Unmet Need for Family Planning in Developing Countries and Implications for Population Policy

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            Developing the "120 by 20" goal for the Global FP2020 Initiative.

            This report describes the purpose for developing a quantitative goal for the London Summit on Family Planning held in July 2012, the methodology behind its formulation, and the lessons learned in the process. The London Summit has evolved into the global initiative known as FP2020, and the goal has become "120 by 20," or reaching 120 million additional users of modern contraceptive methods by 2020 in the world's poorest countries. The success of FP2020 will first be evaluated on the basis of quantitative verification to determine that the "120 by 20" goal was reached. More important, however, is the extent to which the goal today serves as a global rallying cry to mobilize resources and leadership around current family planning programs, with a focus on voluntary family planning and quality of care, and with an emphasis on meeting girls' and women's unmet needs and their right to practice contraception. We hope this article provides greater transparency and understanding of the FP2020 goal, and that the global goal spurs annual monitoring of progress toward national goals in the world's poorest countries.
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              The Millennium Development Goals: experiences, achievements and what's next

              The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) are eight international development goals to be achieved by 2015 addressing poverty, hunger, maternal and child mortality, communicable disease, education, gender inequality, environmental damage and the global partnership. Most activities worldwide have focused on maternal and child health and communicable diseases, while less attention has been paid to environmental sustainability and the development of a global partnership. Up to now, several targets have been at least partially achieved: hunger reduction is on track, poverty has been reduced by half, living conditions of 200 million deprived people enhanced, maternal and child mortality as well as communicable diseases diminished and education improved. Nevertheless, some goals will not be met, particularly in the poorest regions, due to different challenges (e.g. the lack of synergies among the goals, the economic crisis, etc.). The post-2015 agenda is now under discussion. The new targets, whatever they will be called, should reflect today's political situation, health and environmental challenges, and an all-inclusive, intersectoral and accountable approach should be adopted.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                +251914000216 , hailayaku@gmail.com
                kgezienesh@yahoo.com
                teklehaymanothuluf@gmail.com
                berhebeyene2005@gmail.com
                hadguellen1@gmail.com
                ggidey2006@gmail.com
                haftomdesta496@gmail.com
                gmebrahtuabay@gmail.com
                hnmhaben@gmail.com
                kebede.haile82@gmail.com
                Journal
                BMC Res Notes
                BMC Res Notes
                BMC Research Notes
                BioMed Central (London )
                1756-0500
                9 November 2019
                9 November 2019
                2019
                : 12
                : 739
                Affiliations
                [1 ]GRID grid.448640.a, School of Public Health, College of Health Science and Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, , Aksum University, ; Aksum, Ethiopia
                [2 ]GRID grid.448640.a, School of Nursing, College of Health Science and Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, , Aksum University, ; Aksum, Ethiopia
                [3 ]GRID grid.448640.a, Department of Midwifery, College of Health Science and Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, , Aksum University, ; Aksum, Ethiopia
                [4 ]GRID grid.448640.a, Department of Psychiatry Nursing, College of Health Science and Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, , Aksum University, ; Aksum, Ethiopia
                [5 ]GRID grid.448640.a, School of Medicine, College of Health Science and Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, , Aksum University, ; Aksum, Ethiopia
                Author information
                http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9285-2697
                Article
                4769
                10.1186/s13104-019-4769-z
                6842538
                31706362
                21c58da8-afa9-4ee8-9197-228184813fb0
                © The Author(s) 2019

                Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.

                History
                : 18 August 2019
                : 29 October 2019
                Categories
                Research Note
                Custom metadata
                © The Author(s) 2019

                Medicine
                lapms,intention to use,factors,axum,ethiopia
                Medicine
                lapms, intention to use, factors, axum, ethiopia

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