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      The euphemism of good practice or advanced nursing practice Translated title: O eufemismo das boas práticas ou a prática avançada de enfermagem Translated title: El eufemismo de las buenas prácticas o la práctica avanzada de enfermería

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          Abstract

          ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze how the focus given nowadays in our country to good practices in the care process as centrality of Nursing offers support to the discussion about the expansion of nurses' performance through advanced practices. Method: This is a theoretical-reflexive article, based on critical reading of studies on the subject, focused on the need to discuss the training of nurses in the perspective of their role expansion. Results: The arguments for both subjects, based on the discussion of the theoretical reference of the two themes: good practices or practice based on evidences, and advanced practice nursing. Final considerations and implications for practice: It is proposed that, in addition to good practices, undoubtedly necessary, the appropriation of advanced nursing practice and the debate about its adoption in the country are fundamental to the new professional challenges facing nursing and the training of human resources for the Unified Health System. The arguments presented lead to the knowledge of the nursing topic of recent dissemination in Brazil, the advanced nursing practice, which can substantially change the nurses' performance in our reality.

          Translated abstract

          RESUMO Objetivo: Analisar como o enfoque dado atualmente no país às boas práticas no processo de cuidado como centralidade da enfermagem oferece suporte às discussões sobre expansão da atuação do enfermeiro por meio de práticas avançadas. Método: Artigo teórico-reflexivo, construído com base na leitura crítica de estudos sobre a temática, voltado à necessidade de discutir a formação do enfermeiro na perspectiva de expansão da sua atuação. Resultados: Os argumentos para ambos os assuntos são fundamentados na discussão do referencial teórico dos dois temas: boas práticas ou práticas baseadas em evidência; e enfermagem prática avançada. Considerações finais e implicações para a prática: Propõe-se que, para além de boas práticas, sem dúvida necessárias, a apropriação da enfermagem prática avançada e o debate sobre sua adoção no país são fundamentais para os novos desafios profissionais que se colocam à enfermagem e para a formação de recursos humanos para o sistema único de saúde. Os argumentos apresentados levam ao conhecimento da enfermagem tema de recente veiculação no Brasil, a prática avançada de enfermagem, que pode mudar substancialmente a atuação do enfermeiro em nossa realidade.

          Translated abstract

          RESUMEN Objetivo: Analizar cómo el enfoque dado actualmente en el país a las buenas prácticas en el proceso de cuidado como centralidad de la enfermería ofrece suporte a las discusiones sobre la expansión de la actuación del enfermero por medio de prácticas avanzadas. Método: Artículo teórico-reflexivo, construido con base en la lectura crítica de estudios sobre la temática, centrándose en la necesidad de discutir la formación del enfermero en la perspectiva de la expansión de su actuación. Resultados: Los argumentos para ambos asuntos son fundamentados en la discusión del referencial teórico de los dos temas: buenas prácticas o prácticas basadas en evidencia; y enfermería de práctica avanzada. Consideraciones finales e implicaciones para la práctica: Se propone que, además de buenas prácticas, sin duda necesarias, la apropiación de la enfermería de práctica avanzada y el debate sobre su adopción en el país son fundamentales para los nuevos desafíos profesionales que se colocan a la enfermería y para la formación de recursos humanos para el sistema único de salud. Los argumentos presentados conducen al conocimiento de la enfermería tema de reciente difusión en Brasil, la enfermería de práctica avanzada, que puede cambiar sustancialmente la actuación del enfermero en nuestra realidad.

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          Advanced practice nursing in Latin America and the Caribbean: regulation, education and practice

          Abstract Objective: to identify the current state of advanced practice nursing regulation, education and practice in Latin America and the Caribbean and the perception of nursing leaders in the region toward an advanced practice nursing role in primary health care to support Universal Access to Health and Universal Health Coverage initiatives. Method: a descriptive cross-sectional design utilizing a web-based survey of 173 nursing leaders about their perceptions of the state of nursing practice and potential development of advanced practice nursing in their countries, including definition, work environment, regulation, education, nursing practice, nursing culture, and perceived receptiveness to an expanded role in primary health care. Result: the participants were largely familiar with the advanced practice nursing role, but most were unaware of or reported no current existing legislation for the advanced practice nursing role in their countries. Participants reported the need for increased faculty preparation and promotion of curricula reforms to emphasize primary health care programs to train advanced practice nurses. The vast majority of participants believed their countries' populations could benefit from an advanced practice nursing role in primary health care. Conclusion: strong legislative support and a solid educational framework are critical to the successful development of advanced practice nursing programs and practitioners to support Universal Access to Health and Universal Health Coverage initiatives.
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            Implementation strategy for advanced practice nursing in primary health care in Latin America and the Caribbean

            ABSTRACT Advanced practice nursing (APN) is a term used to describe a variety of possible nursing roles operating at an advanced level of practice. Historically, APN roles haves evolved informally, out of the need to improve access to health care services for at-risk and disadvantaged populations and for those living in underserved rural and remote communities. To address health needs, especially ones related to primary health care, nurses acquired additional skills through practice experience, and over time they developed an expanded scope of practice. More recently, APN roles have been developed more formally through the establishment of graduate education programs to meet agreed-upon competencies and standards for practice. The introduction of APN roles is expected to advance primary health care throughout Latin America and the Caribbean, where few such roles exist. The purpose of the paper is to outline an implementation strategy to guide and support the introduction of primary health care APN roles in Latin America and the Caribbean. The strategy includes the adaptation of an existing framework, utilization of recent research evidence, and application of knowledge from experts on APN and primary health care. The strategy consists of nine steps. Each step includes a national perspective that focuses on direct country involvement in health workforce planning and development and on implementation. In addition, each step incorporates an international perspective on encouraging countries that have established APN programs and positions to collaborate in health workforce development with nations without advanced practice nursing.
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              OECD Health Working Papers

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                ean
                Escola Anna Nery
                Esc. Anna Nery
                Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (, RJ, Brazil )
                1414-8145
                2177-9465
                2019
                : 23
                : 3
                : e20180385
                Affiliations
                [3] West Hartford Connecticut orgnameUniversity of Hartford United States
                [2] Florianópolis Santa Catarina orgnameUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina Brazil
                [1] Cascavel Paraná orgnameUniversidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná Brazil
                Article
                S1414-81452019000300206
                10.1590/2177-9465-ean-2018-0385
                211430c0-d438-41c4-ac04-5919135f5e03

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 07 May 2019
                : 26 December 2018
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 43, Pages: 0
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Categories
                Research

                Enfermagem baseada em evidências,Nursing process,Advanced Nursing Practice,Evidence-based nursing,Profesionales de enfermería,Proceso de Enfermería,Papel de la enfermera,Enfermería de practica avanzada,Enfermería basada en la evidencia,Profissionais de enfermagem,Processo de enfermagem,Papel do profissional de enfermagem,Prática avançada de enfermagem,Nursing professionals,Nurse's role

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